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Characterisation of community and hospital Staphylococcus aureus isolates in Southampton, UK

Characterisation of community and hospital Staphylococcus aureus isolates in Southampton, UK
Characterisation of community and hospital Staphylococcus aureus isolates in Southampton, UK
Staphylococcus aureus infections are a burden to healthcare systems. There remains a lack of understanding on the relative contributions of S. aureus infection in the healthcare and community settings. In this study, fifty nine S.aureus isolates were selected for molecular analysis. The mobile variant SCCmec-IV was present in both HA-MRSA and CA-MRSA, as was the PVL gene. PFGE identified 24 distinct clonal groups whilst MLST identified 26 different STs, including four with new combinations of alleles. This is the first time, to our knowledge, that a selection of community-associated and healthcare-associated MSSA and MRSA have been subjected to molecular analysis and comparison in the United Kingdom. Definitions for CA-MRSA need further debate as the movement of strains between healthcare and community settings is confounding the use of epidemiological definitions.
0022-2615
1084-1088
Green, Steve M.
c11018d2-e940-4424-a0e3-7d844e5d286e
Marsh, Peter
28ca4a02-c63e-45bb-8288-52806daad572
Ahmad, Nusreen
237600b8-9eb7-4777-8072-10d8edfd69e4
Jefferies, Johanna M.C.
9468e292-0b41-412d-9470-944e257c7bcf
Clarke, Stuart C.
f7d7f7a2-4b1f-4b36-883a-0f967e73fb17
Green, Steve M.
c11018d2-e940-4424-a0e3-7d844e5d286e
Marsh, Peter
28ca4a02-c63e-45bb-8288-52806daad572
Ahmad, Nusreen
237600b8-9eb7-4777-8072-10d8edfd69e4
Jefferies, Johanna M.C.
9468e292-0b41-412d-9470-944e257c7bcf
Clarke, Stuart C.
f7d7f7a2-4b1f-4b36-883a-0f967e73fb17

Green, Steve M., Marsh, Peter, Ahmad, Nusreen, Jefferies, Johanna M.C. and Clarke, Stuart C. (2010) Characterisation of community and hospital Staphylococcus aureus isolates in Southampton, UK. Journal of Medical Microbiology, 59 (9), 1084-1088. (doi:10.1099/jmm.0.018986-0). (PMID:20538891)

Record type: Article

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus infections are a burden to healthcare systems. There remains a lack of understanding on the relative contributions of S. aureus infection in the healthcare and community settings. In this study, fifty nine S.aureus isolates were selected for molecular analysis. The mobile variant SCCmec-IV was present in both HA-MRSA and CA-MRSA, as was the PVL gene. PFGE identified 24 distinct clonal groups whilst MLST identified 26 different STs, including four with new combinations of alleles. This is the first time, to our knowledge, that a selection of community-associated and healthcare-associated MSSA and MRSA have been subjected to molecular analysis and comparison in the United Kingdom. Definitions for CA-MRSA need further debate as the movement of strains between healthcare and community settings is confounding the use of epidemiological definitions.

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Published date: September 2010

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 162275
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/162275
ISSN: 0022-2615
PURE UUID: 7a234182-7a1b-44f9-a430-3744e90fa507
ORCID for Stuart C. Clarke: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7009-1548

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Date deposited: 18 Aug 2010 08:06
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 02:51

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Contributors

Author: Steve M. Green
Author: Peter Marsh
Author: Nusreen Ahmad
Author: Johanna M.C. Jefferies

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