Success in the workplace following traumatic brain injury: are we evaluating what is most important?
Levac, William, McPherson, Kath and McNaughton, Harry (2004) Success in the workplace following traumatic brain injury: are we evaluating what is most important? Disability and Rehabilitation, 26, (5), 290 - 298. (doi: 10.1080/09638280310001647615)
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09638280310001647615
Description/Abstract
Purpose: Vocational outcome, and in particular full-time paid work, is considered an important indicator of successful rehabilitation following traumatic brain injury (TBI). However it has not been established that these outcomes adequately or accurately represent the values of the people with TBI. This paper describes a study exploring the experiences of individuals who attempted returning to work following TBI, with emphasis on factors that related to perceptions of 'success' or 'failure'.
Method: A phenomenological study, interviewing seven people with moderate to severe TBI was conducted. The interview data were analysed for themes relating to experiences of success or failure in the workplace. Community consultation provided additional perspectives in the interpretation and validation of results.
Results: The results of this study support in part the assumption that paid employment is indicative of success following TBI. Equally prevalent were findings that challenged this assumption, including situations where: (1) return to employment contributed to catastrophic personal events, (2) feelings of success were achieved even though paid employment was not, and (3) success in the workplace was associated with factors other than hours worked or pay earned.
Conclusions: This research suggests that the use of work placement as a measure of successful rehabilitation might misrepresent the perspective of individuals with TBI. A multi-factorial approach to evaluating vocational rehabilitation is recommended, which incorporates the subjective experience of work.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 0963-8288 (print) |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | brain, brain injuries, brain injury, disabilities, disability, rehabilitation, traumatic brain injury, outcome, outcomes, community, research |
| Related URLs: | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/en...uery_hl=35 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0963...0001647615 |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology |
| Divisions: | University Structure - Pre August 2011 > Superseded (SOHPRS) |
| ePrint ID: | 17951 |
| URI: | http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/17951 |
| Deposited On: | 23 Nov 2005 |
| Last Modified: | 02 Mar 2012 13:47 |
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