In vitro experimental investigation of voice production

Kniesburges, Stefan, Thomson, Scott L., Barney, Anna, Triep, Michael, Horacek, Jaromir, Brucker, Christoph and Becker, Stephan (2011) In vitro experimental investigation of voice production. Current Bioinformatics (In Press)

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Description/Abstract

The process of human phonation involves a complex interaction be-tween the physical domains of structural dynamics, uid ow, and acous-tic sound production and radiation. Given the high degree of nonlinearity of these processes, even small anatomical or physiological disturbances can significantly affect the voice signal. In the worst cases, patients can lose their voice and hence the normal mode of speech communication. To improve medical therapies and surgical techniques it is very important to understand better the physics of the human phonation process. Due to the limited experimental access to the human larynx, alternative strate-gies, including artificial vocal folds, have been developed. The following review gives an overview of experimental investigations of artificial vocal folds within the last 30 years. The models are sorted into three groups: static models, externally driven models, and self-oscillating models. The focus is on the different models of the human vocal folds and on the ways in which they have been applied.

Item Type:Article
ISSN:1574-8936 (print)
Uncontrolled Keywords:artifcial vocal folds, flow-induced acoustics, fluid-structure-acoustic interaction, glottal fluid flow, human phonation, structural dynamics, voice
Subjects:Q Science > QC Physics
Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Divisions:University Structure - Pre August 2011 > Institute of Sound and Vibration Research > Signal Processing and Control
ePrint ID:189195
URI:http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/189195
Deposited On:31 May 2011 11:27
Last Modified:01 Nov 2011 02:00

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