Structural and solvatochromic studies of a series of tricyanoquinodimethane-based zwitterions

Bell, Norman A., Crouch, David J., Simmonds, Derek J., Goeta, Andres E., Gelbrich, Thomas and Hursthouse, Michael B. (2002) Structural and solvatochromic studies of a series of tricyanoquinodimethane-based zwitterions. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 12, (5), 1274-1279. (doi: 10.1039/b111392p)

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b111392p

Description/Abstract

The synthesis and characterization of three new solvatochromic tricyanoquinodimethane zwitterionic systems is reported. (Z)-{β-[N-(1-Propyl)benzothiazolium-2-yl]-alpha-cyano-4-styryl}dicyanomethanide, C3H7(2)BT3CNQ, (Z)-{β-[ N-(1-propyl)benzothiazolium-2-yl]-alpha-cyano-4-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluorostyr yl)}dicyanomethanide, C3H7(2)BT3CNQF(4), and (Z)-{β-[N-(1-butyl)benzoselenazolium-2-yl]-alpha-cyano-4-styryl}dicya nomethanide, C4H9(2)BS3CNQ, exhibit negative solvatochromism, consistent with a transition from an ionic ground state to a significantly less polar excited state. X-Ray crystallography measurements confirm the zwitterionic ground state of these novel T3CNQ-based chromophores. The solvatochromic properties of these compounds are compared to those of a series of related quinolinium/pyridinium adducts, and also with those of the Reichardt betaine dye.

Item Type:Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:n-phenoxide betaines, x-ray-diffraction, solvent polarities, dyes
Related URLs:http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b111392p
Subjects:Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions:University Structure - Pre August 2011 > School of Chemistry
ePrint ID:19672
URI:http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/19672
Deposited On:17 Feb 2006
Last Modified:01 Jun 2011 07:13

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