A micromachined calorimetric gas sensor: an application of electrodeposited nanostructured palladium for the detection of combustible gases

Bartlett, Philip N. and Guerin, Samuel (2003) A micromachined calorimetric gas sensor: an application of electrodeposited nanostructured palladium for the detection of combustible gases. Analytical Chemistry, 75, (1), 126-132. (doi: 10.1021/ac026141w)

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ac026141w

Description/Abstract

Palladium films with regular nanoarchitectures were electrochemically deposited from the hexagonal (H1) lyotropic liquid crystalline phase of the nonionic surfactant octaethyleneglycol monohexadecyl ether (C16EO8) onto micromachined silicon hotplate structures. The H1-e Pd films were shown to have high surface areas (~28 m2 g-1) and to act as effective and stable catalysts for the detection of methane in air on heating to 500 °C. The response of the H1-e Pd-coated planar pellistors was found to be linearly proportional to the concentration of methane between 0 and 2.5% in air with a detection limit below 0.125%. Our results show that the electrochemical deposition of nanostructured metal films offers a promising approach to the fabrication of micromachined calorimetric gas sensors for combustible gases.

Item Type:Article
ISSN:0003-2700 (print)
Uncontrolled Keywords:si-planar-pellistor, catalytic-oxidation, supported palladium, methane oxidation, high-sensitivity, metal-catalysts, platinum films, alumina, state, chemistry
Related URLs:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/en...med_docsum
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ac026141w
Subjects:Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions:University Structure - Pre August 2011 > School of Chemistry
ePrint ID:19889
URI:http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/19889
Deposited On:23 Feb 2006
Last Modified:01 Jun 2011 07:14

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