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Unawareness of theorems

Unawareness of theorems
Unawareness of theorems
This paper provides a set-theoretic model of knowledge and unawareness. A new property called Awareness Leads to Knowledge shows that unawareness of theorems not only constrains an agent’s knowledge, but also can impair his reasoning about what other agents know. For example, in contrast to Li (J Econ Theory 144:977–993, 2009), Heifetz et al. (J Econ Theory 130:78–94, 25 2006) and the standard model of knowledge, it is possible that two agents disagree on whether another agent knows a particular event. The model follows Aumann (Ann Stat 4:1236–1239, 1976) in defining common knowledge and characterizing it in terms of a self-evident event, but departs in showing that no-trade theorems do not hold.
0938-2259
41-73
Galanis, Spyros
66c2b7af-6f28-4319-be60-787796b4054c
Galanis, Spyros
66c2b7af-6f28-4319-be60-787796b4054c

Galanis, Spyros (2013) Unawareness of theorems. Economic Theory, 52 (1), 41-73. (doi:10.1007/s00199-011-0683-x).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This paper provides a set-theoretic model of knowledge and unawareness. A new property called Awareness Leads to Knowledge shows that unawareness of theorems not only constrains an agent’s knowledge, but also can impair his reasoning about what other agents know. For example, in contrast to Li (J Econ Theory 144:977–993, 2009), Heifetz et al. (J Econ Theory 130:78–94, 25 2006) and the standard model of knowledge, it is possible that two agents disagree on whether another agent knows a particular event. The model follows Aumann (Ann Stat 4:1236–1239, 1976) in defining common knowledge and characterizing it in terms of a self-evident event, but departs in showing that no-trade theorems do not hold.

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More information

Published date: 14 January 2013
Additional Information: This is a heavily revised version of the 2007 Discussion Papers in Economics and Econometrics paper.
Organisations: Economics

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 203275
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/203275
ISSN: 0938-2259
PURE UUID: 45e50fff-c4b1-469d-81e2-94090e798712
ORCID for Spyros Galanis: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4286-7449

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Date deposited: 16 Nov 2011 10:02
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 04:27

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Contributors

Author: Spyros Galanis ORCID iD

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