Environmental impact assessment of a scrap tyre artificial reef

Collins, K.J., Jensen, A.C., Mallinson, J.J., Roenelle, V. and Smith, I.P. (2002) Environmental impact assessment of a scrap tyre artificial reef. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 59, (Supplement), S243-S249. (doi:10.1006/jmsc.2002.1297)

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmsc.2002.1297

Description/Abstract

Scrap tyres have been widely used around the world to construct artificial reefs. They are a popular construction material, being readily available at no cost, durable, and with large void spaces. However, published information about the environmental impact of tyres in the marine environment is limited. When used, successful colonization by epibiota and mobile species seems to be taken as empirical proof of their suitability. In 1998, an experimental scrap tyre artificial reef was constructed in Poole Bay to provide data on the environmental impact of the material. Epibiotic colonization is being monitored for comparison with that on concrete control modules deployed at the same time. Samples of the epibiota have been analysed for heavy metals and organic compounds. Results from the first year of deployment are presented.

Item Type:Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:artificial reef, colonization, environmental impact, leaching, tyre.
Related URLs:http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmsc.2002.1297
Subjects:Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GC Oceanography
Divisions:University Structure - Pre August 2011 > School of Ocean & Earth Science (SOC/SOES)
ePrint ID:2056
URI:http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/2056
Deposited On:11 May 2004
Last Modified:01 Jun 2011 06:57

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