Aerodynamics of Gurney flaps on a single-element high-lift wing


Jeffrey, David, Zhang, Xin and Hurst, David W. (2000) Aerodynamics of Gurney flaps on a single-element high-lift wing. Journal of Aircraft, 37, (2), 295-301.

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Description/Abstract

The trailing-edge region of a single-element wing fitted with Gurney flaps has been studied. Measurements include surface pressure, force, and velocity by laser Doppler anemometry (LDA). The mean-velocity vectors and streamlines suggest a twin vortex structure downstream of the Gurney flap. Spectral analysis of the LDA data indicates that the wake consists of a von Karman vortex street of alternately shed vortices, and this flow structure is confirmed by smoke visualization of the flow downstreamof the Gurney flap. The vortex shedding increases the trailing-edge suction of the aerofoil, whereas the upstream face of the device decelerates the flow at the trailing edge of the pressure surface. These two changes result in a pressure difference acting across the trailing edge, and it is this that generates the increase in circulation.

Item Type: Article
ISSNs: 0021-8669 (print)
Related URLs:
Subjects: T Technology > TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Divisions: University Structure - Pre August 2011 > School of Engineering Sciences
Item ID: 21338
Date Deposited: 15 Mar 2006
Last Modified: 01 Jun 2011 01:51
Contributors: Jeffrey, David (Author)
Zhang, Xin (Author)
Hurst, David W. (Author)
Date: 2000
Status: Published
Contact Email Address: xzhang@soton.ac.uk
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/21338

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