Kinetic energy harvesting


Zhu, Dibin and Beeby, Steve (2011) Kinetic energy harvesting. In, Kazmierski, Tom and Beeby, Steve (eds.) Energy Harvesting Systems: Principles, Modeling and Applications. , Springer, 1-78.

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Description/Abstract

This chapter introduces principles of normal kinetic energy harvesting and adaptive kinetic energy harvesting. Kinetic energy harvesters, also known as vibration power generators, are typically, although not exclusively, inertial spring-mass systems. Electrical power is extracted by employing one or a combination of different transduction mechanisms. Main transduction mechanisms are piezoelectric, electromagnetic and electrostatic. As most vibration power generators are resonant systems, they generate maximum power when the resonant frequency of the generator matches ambient vibration frequency. Any difference between these two frequencies can result in a significant decrease in generated power. Recent development in adaptive kinetic energy harvesting increases the operating frequency range of such generators. Possible solutions include tuning resonant frequency of the generator and widening the bandwidth of the generator. In this chapter, principles and operating strategies for adaptive kinetic energy harvesters will be presented and compared.

Item Type: Book Section
Additional Information: Chapter: 1
ISBNs: 9781441975652
Related URLs:
Divisions: Faculty of Physical and Applied Science > Electronics and Computer Science > EEE
Item ID: 271971
Date Deposited: 01 Feb 2011 14:57
Last Modified: 02 Mar 2012 14:05
Contributors: Zhu, Dibin (Author)
Beeby, Steve (Author)
Kazmierski, Tom (Editor)
Beeby, Steve (Editor)
Date: 2011
Additional Information: Chapter: 1
Status: Published
Publisher: Springer
Further Information:Google Scholar
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/271971

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