Family physician consultation patterns indicate high risk for early-onset anorexia nervosa


Lask, Bryan, Bryant-Waugh, Rachel, Wright, Fiona, Campbell, Mari, Willoughby, Kate and Waller, Glenn (2005) Family physician consultation patterns indicate high risk for early-onset anorexia nervosa. The International Journal of Eating Disorders, 38, (3), 269-272. (doi:10.1002/eat.20163).

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Original Publication URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eat.20163

Description/Abstract

Objective:
There is often a delay in the recognition of early-onset anorexia nervosa. The current study aimed to determine whether there are specific patterns in the frequency and content of family physician consultations that might predict its onset.

Method:
Lifetime number and type of family physician consultations were recorded for three groups: (a) an index group comprising 19 girls with anorexia nervosa, onset under 14; (b) a clinical control group comprising 19 girls with an emotional disorder; and (c) a nonclinical group comprising 19 girls with no history of mental health problems.

Results:
Both clinical groups had an elevated number of consultations, particularly in the 5 years before diagnosis. The index group had a significantly higher number of eating, weight, and shape consultations (especially in the year before diagnosis), whereas the clinical control group had a greater number of psychological consultations.

Conclusion:
A single consultation about eating behaviour or weight and shape concerns is a strong predictor of the subsequent emergence of anorexia nervosa.

Item Type: Article
ISSNs: 0276-3478 (print)
Related URLs:
Keywords: anorexia nervosa, early onset, family physician
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: University Structure - Pre August 2011 > School of Medicine > Community Clinical Sciences
Item ID: 27633
Date Deposited: 25 Apr 2006
Last Modified: 01 Jun 2011 08:54
Contributors: Lask, Bryan (Author)
Bryant-Waugh, Rachel (Author)
Wright, Fiona (Author)
Campbell, Mari (Author)
Willoughby, Kate (Author)
Waller, Glenn (Author)
Date: 2005
Status: Published
Contact Email Address: b:lask@sghms.ac.uk
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/27633

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