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Microbial biomass in the hydrothermal plumes associated with the 1998 Axial Volcano Eruption

Microbial biomass in the hydrothermal plumes associated with the 1998 Axial Volcano Eruption
Microbial biomass in the hydrothermal plumes associated with the 1998 Axial Volcano Eruption
The Axial Response Team (ART-1) documented greatly intensified chronic-style hydrothermal plumes at Axial Volcano following a 1998 eruptive event. Significantly higher numbers of bacteria were found in the plume versus background stations and depths, due largely to 5 samples with high numbers (to 1.8×105 /ml) in far field stations. Highest ratios (0.20) of metal depositing capsuled bacteria to total bacteria were found in the near-field (over caldera) plume. An unusual capsule form (FeCap), that dominated the near field plume capsule populations, was present in all plume samples, but were absent in background samples. Multi-cell filaments, metal-encrusted sheathed clusters and matrix-enmeshed colonies, all uncommon in the water column, were also present in plume samples
0094-8276
3637-3640
Cowen, James P.
5986604a-fab2-4269-8bcc-1876ba9cf15f
Shackelford, Rachel
f46b55d9-c2ce-4881-8d1f-e556830fef3d
McGee, Donald
c9231480-7140-41c1-b963-65079643fd90
Lam, Phyllis
996aef80-a15d-4827-aed8-1b97b378f6ad
Baker, Edward T.
08ec2752-2eea-4c0d-a44a-fe827c512ccf
Olson, Eric
ed083471-0ecd-4c1c-afc5-27ea0365ce59
Cowen, James P.
5986604a-fab2-4269-8bcc-1876ba9cf15f
Shackelford, Rachel
f46b55d9-c2ce-4881-8d1f-e556830fef3d
McGee, Donald
c9231480-7140-41c1-b963-65079643fd90
Lam, Phyllis
996aef80-a15d-4827-aed8-1b97b378f6ad
Baker, Edward T.
08ec2752-2eea-4c0d-a44a-fe827c512ccf
Olson, Eric
ed083471-0ecd-4c1c-afc5-27ea0365ce59

Cowen, James P., Shackelford, Rachel, McGee, Donald, Lam, Phyllis, Baker, Edward T. and Olson, Eric (1999) Microbial biomass in the hydrothermal plumes associated with the 1998 Axial Volcano Eruption. Geophysical Research Letters, 26 (24), 3637-3640. (doi:10.1029/1999GL002343).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The Axial Response Team (ART-1) documented greatly intensified chronic-style hydrothermal plumes at Axial Volcano following a 1998 eruptive event. Significantly higher numbers of bacteria were found in the plume versus background stations and depths, due largely to 5 samples with high numbers (to 1.8×105 /ml) in far field stations. Highest ratios (0.20) of metal depositing capsuled bacteria to total bacteria were found in the near-field (over caldera) plume. An unusual capsule form (FeCap), that dominated the near field plume capsule populations, was present in all plume samples, but were absent in background samples. Multi-cell filaments, metal-encrusted sheathed clusters and matrix-enmeshed colonies, all uncommon in the water column, were also present in plume samples

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Published date: 15 December 1999
Organisations: Ocean Biochemistry & Ecosystems

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 355321
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/355321
ISSN: 0094-8276
PURE UUID: bb4970f1-43b2-49e7-9581-c9d6a57a0a10
ORCID for Phyllis Lam: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-2067-171X

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Date deposited: 06 Aug 2013 15:28
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:47

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Contributors

Author: James P. Cowen
Author: Rachel Shackelford
Author: Donald McGee
Author: Phyllis Lam ORCID iD
Author: Edward T. Baker
Author: Eric Olson

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