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Persons with disabilities, cancer screening and related factors

Persons with disabilities, cancer screening and related factors
Persons with disabilities, cancer screening and related factors
The scope of this article is to describe persons with disabilities (PwD) being subjected to cancer screening and the relationship between some social variables and inequalities in performing these tests. A cross-sectional study of cancer screening among PwD was conducted in 2007 with 333 participants interviewed in residence in 4 cities of São Paulo. Variables in the practice of cancer screening, disabilities, gender, age, income of main family breadwinner, ethnicity, use of health services, assistance required, private health insurance, and coverage by the family health program were studied. Frequencies, ?²-test, trend ?² percentages and the Odds Ratios (OR) were used for data analysis. 44% of PwD attended at least one cancer screening at the appropriate time. Persons with visual disabilities and with hearing disabilities were subjected to more screening examinations than those with mobility disabilities and women were attended in screening exams more than men. Persons between the ages of 21 and 60 reported cancer screening more frequently than those between 80 and 97 years of age. The outcomes indicate that PwD have different attitudes toward cancer screening according to the type of disability, gender, and age, which were the variables that directly influenced cancer screening exams

1413-8123
3705-3714
de Castro, S.S.
f5501d39-cab7-47b5-a96a-db4036695915
Cieza, A.
a0df25c5-ee2c-4580-82b3-d0a75591580e
Cesar, C.L.
6b559a2c-1833-422c-8347-65e0bee7f2d7
de Castro, S.S.
f5501d39-cab7-47b5-a96a-db4036695915
Cieza, A.
a0df25c5-ee2c-4580-82b3-d0a75591580e
Cesar, C.L.
6b559a2c-1833-422c-8347-65e0bee7f2d7

de Castro, S.S., Cieza, A. and Cesar, C.L. (2013) Persons with disabilities, cancer screening and related factors. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 18 (12), 3705-3714. (doi:10.1590/S1413-81232013001200026).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The scope of this article is to describe persons with disabilities (PwD) being subjected to cancer screening and the relationship between some social variables and inequalities in performing these tests. A cross-sectional study of cancer screening among PwD was conducted in 2007 with 333 participants interviewed in residence in 4 cities of São Paulo. Variables in the practice of cancer screening, disabilities, gender, age, income of main family breadwinner, ethnicity, use of health services, assistance required, private health insurance, and coverage by the family health program were studied. Frequencies, ?²-test, trend ?² percentages and the Odds Ratios (OR) were used for data analysis. 44% of PwD attended at least one cancer screening at the appropriate time. Persons with visual disabilities and with hearing disabilities were subjected to more screening examinations than those with mobility disabilities and women were attended in screening exams more than men. Persons between the ages of 21 and 60 reported cancer screening more frequently than those between 80 and 97 years of age. The outcomes indicate that PwD have different attitudes toward cancer screening according to the type of disability, gender, and age, which were the variables that directly influenced cancer screening exams

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Published date: 2013
Organisations: Psychology

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 361433
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/361433
ISSN: 1413-8123
PURE UUID: 36a9321c-a07f-485b-bd07-387c6de3419a

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Date deposited: 23 Jan 2014 12:00
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 15:50

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Contributors

Author: S.S. de Castro
Author: A. Cieza
Author: C.L. Cesar

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