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Open Access Policy: Numbers, Analysis, Effectiveness

Open Access Policy: Numbers, Analysis, Effectiveness
Open Access Policy: Numbers, Analysis, Effectiveness
The PASTEUR4OA project analyses what makes an Open Access (OA) policy effective. The total number of institutional or funder OA policies worldwide is now 663 (March 2015), over half of them mandatory. ROARMAP, the policy registry, has been rebuilt to record more policy detail and provide more extensive search functionality. Deposit rates were measured for articles in institutions' repositories and compared to the total number of WoS-indexed articles published from those institutions. Average deposit rate was over four times as high for institutions with a mandatory policy. Six positive correlations were found between deposit rates and (1) Must-Deposit; (2) Cannot-Waive-Deposit; (3) Deposit-Linked-to-Research-Evaluation; (4) Cannot-Waive-Rights-Retention; (5) Must-Make-Deposit-OA (after allowable embargo) and (6) Can-Waive-OA. For deposit latency, there is a positive correlation between earlier deposit and (7) Must-Deposit-Immediately as well as with (4) Cannot-Waive-Rights-Retention and with mandate age. There are not yet enough OA policies to test whether still further policy conditions would contribute to mandate effectiveness but the present findings already suggest that it would be useful for current and future OA policies to adopt the seven positive conditions so as to accelerate and maximise the growth of OA.
open access, institutional repository, European Commission, mandates, research evaluation
Swan, Alma
d73a0e90-27d6-43ee-aafd-118902254de7
Gargouri, Yassine
303854c8-2efd-4002-b775-92682b4ffdb2
Hunt, Megan
f532a65e-3ecf-4427-8d6f-a13dd4470bb5
Harnad, Stevan
442ee520-71a1-4283-8e01-106693487d8b
Swan, Alma
d73a0e90-27d6-43ee-aafd-118902254de7
Gargouri, Yassine
303854c8-2efd-4002-b775-92682b4ffdb2
Hunt, Megan
f532a65e-3ecf-4427-8d6f-a13dd4470bb5
Harnad, Stevan
442ee520-71a1-4283-8e01-106693487d8b

Swan, Alma, Gargouri, Yassine, Hunt, Megan and Harnad, Stevan (2015) Open Access Policy: Numbers, Analysis, Effectiveness. Pasteur4OA Work Package 3 report: Open Access policies.

Record type: Article

Abstract

The PASTEUR4OA project analyses what makes an Open Access (OA) policy effective. The total number of institutional or funder OA policies worldwide is now 663 (March 2015), over half of them mandatory. ROARMAP, the policy registry, has been rebuilt to record more policy detail and provide more extensive search functionality. Deposit rates were measured for articles in institutions' repositories and compared to the total number of WoS-indexed articles published from those institutions. Average deposit rate was over four times as high for institutions with a mandatory policy. Six positive correlations were found between deposit rates and (1) Must-Deposit; (2) Cannot-Waive-Deposit; (3) Deposit-Linked-to-Research-Evaluation; (4) Cannot-Waive-Rights-Retention; (5) Must-Make-Deposit-OA (after allowable embargo) and (6) Can-Waive-OA. For deposit latency, there is a positive correlation between earlier deposit and (7) Must-Deposit-Immediately as well as with (4) Cannot-Waive-Rights-Retention and with mandate age. There are not yet enough OA policies to test whether still further policy conditions would contribute to mandate effectiveness but the present findings already suggest that it would be useful for current and future OA policies to adopt the seven positive conditions so as to accelerate and maximise the growth of OA.

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More information

Published date: March 2015
Keywords: open access, institutional repository, European Commission, mandates, research evaluation
Organisations: Web & Internet Science

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 375854
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/375854
PURE UUID: a596fb02-17ba-45a8-8162-d4f9d0c7e705
ORCID for Stevan Harnad: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6153-1129

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 09 Apr 2015 11:00
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 02:48

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Contributors

Author: Alma Swan
Author: Yassine Gargouri
Author: Megan Hunt
Author: Stevan Harnad ORCID iD

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