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Do people with spinal cord injury meet the WHO recommendations on physical activity?

Do people with spinal cord injury meet the WHO recommendations on physical activity?
Do people with spinal cord injury meet the WHO recommendations on physical activity?
Objectives: to describe physical activity (PA) levels in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) and to investigate associated factors.

Methods: PA behavior of people with SCI in Switzerland was assessed in a community survey with four items from the Physical Activity Scale for individuals with physical disabilities (PA of light, moderate, and strenuous intensity and muscle-strengthening exercises). In addition to descriptive analyses, the odds of performing PA according to the WHO recommendations (at least 2.5 h/week of at least moderate intensity) were analyzed by multivariable logistic regression.

Results: participants (n = 485; aged 52.9 ± 14.8; 73.6 % male) carried out PA a total of 6.0 h/week (median). 18.6 % were physically inactive, 50.3 % carried out muscle-strengthening exercises, and 48.9 % fulfilled the WHO recommendations. Regression analyses showed that women, people aged 71+, and people with complete tetraplegia had significantly lower odds of fulfilling the WHO recommendations than participants in the respective reference category (men, ages 17–30, incomplete paraplegia).

Conclusions: PA levels of people with SCI in Switzerland are rather high. However, some subgroups need special consideration when planning interventions to increase PA levels
spinal cord injury, physical activity, sport, disability, health behavior, WHO recommendations
17-27
Rauch, A.
54f0b19a-a78d-4ad8-bc45-b3d32d3b60af
Hinrichs, T.
84440c99-4490-4b7d-99b9-da25662f70bf
Oberhauser, C.
19bd72f4-7be9-42f2-9152-b91eec5689e0
Cieza, A.
a0df25c5-ee2c-4580-82b3-d0a75591580e
Rauch, A.
54f0b19a-a78d-4ad8-bc45-b3d32d3b60af
Hinrichs, T.
84440c99-4490-4b7d-99b9-da25662f70bf
Oberhauser, C.
19bd72f4-7be9-42f2-9152-b91eec5689e0
Cieza, A.
a0df25c5-ee2c-4580-82b3-d0a75591580e

Rauch, A., Hinrichs, T., Oberhauser, C. and Cieza, A. (2016) Do people with spinal cord injury meet the WHO recommendations on physical activity? International Journal of Public Health, 61 (1), 17-27. (doi:10.1007/s00038-015-0724-5). (PMID:26303072)

Record type: Article

Abstract

Objectives: to describe physical activity (PA) levels in persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) and to investigate associated factors.

Methods: PA behavior of people with SCI in Switzerland was assessed in a community survey with four items from the Physical Activity Scale for individuals with physical disabilities (PA of light, moderate, and strenuous intensity and muscle-strengthening exercises). In addition to descriptive analyses, the odds of performing PA according to the WHO recommendations (at least 2.5 h/week of at least moderate intensity) were analyzed by multivariable logistic regression.

Results: participants (n = 485; aged 52.9 ± 14.8; 73.6 % male) carried out PA a total of 6.0 h/week (median). 18.6 % were physically inactive, 50.3 % carried out muscle-strengthening exercises, and 48.9 % fulfilled the WHO recommendations. Regression analyses showed that women, people aged 71+, and people with complete tetraplegia had significantly lower odds of fulfilling the WHO recommendations than participants in the respective reference category (men, ages 17–30, incomplete paraplegia).

Conclusions: PA levels of people with SCI in Switzerland are rather high. However, some subgroups need special consideration when planning interventions to increase PA levels

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 27 July 2015
e-pub ahead of print date: 25 August 2015
Published date: 2016
Keywords: spinal cord injury, physical activity, sport, disability, health behavior, WHO recommendations
Organisations: Psychology

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 381375
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/381375
PURE UUID: 022a8f62-1833-4136-a44c-0111d37a62ac

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Date deposited: 02 Oct 2015 10:48
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 21:14

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Contributors

Author: A. Rauch
Author: T. Hinrichs
Author: C. Oberhauser
Author: A. Cieza

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