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Contributed Review: Distributed optical fibre dynamic strain sensing

Contributed Review: Distributed optical fibre dynamic strain sensing
Contributed Review: Distributed optical fibre dynamic strain sensing
Extensive research on Brillouin- and Raman-based distributed optical fibre sensors over the past two decades has resulted in the commercialization of distributed sensors capable of measuring static and quasi-static phenomena such as temperature and strain. Recently, the focus has been shifted towards developing distributed sensors for measurement of dynamic phenomena such as dynamic strain and sound waves. This article reviews the current state of the art distributed optical fibre sensors capable of quantifying dynamic vibrations. The most important aspect of Rayleigh and Brillouin scattering processes which have been used for distributed dynamic measurement are studied. The principle of the sensing techniques used to measure dynamic perturbations are analyzed followed by a case study of the most recent advances in this field. It is shown that the Rayleigh-based sensors have longer sensing range and higher frequency range, but their spatial resolution is limited to 1 m. On the other hand, the Brillouin-based sensors have shown a higher spatial resolution, but relatively lower frequency and sensing ranges.
0034-6748
1-9
Masoudi, Ali
8073fb9b-2e6c-46c9-89cf-cb8670d76dc0
Newson, Trevor P.
6735857e-d947-45ec-8163-54ebb25daad7
Masoudi, Ali
8073fb9b-2e6c-46c9-89cf-cb8670d76dc0
Newson, Trevor P.
6735857e-d947-45ec-8163-54ebb25daad7

Masoudi, Ali and Newson, Trevor P. (2016) Contributed Review: Distributed optical fibre dynamic strain sensing. Review of Scientific Instruments, 87 (11501), 1-9. (doi:10.1063/1.4939482).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Extensive research on Brillouin- and Raman-based distributed optical fibre sensors over the past two decades has resulted in the commercialization of distributed sensors capable of measuring static and quasi-static phenomena such as temperature and strain. Recently, the focus has been shifted towards developing distributed sensors for measurement of dynamic phenomena such as dynamic strain and sound waves. This article reviews the current state of the art distributed optical fibre sensors capable of quantifying dynamic vibrations. The most important aspect of Rayleigh and Brillouin scattering processes which have been used for distributed dynamic measurement are studied. The principle of the sensing techniques used to measure dynamic perturbations are analyzed followed by a case study of the most recent advances in this field. It is shown that the Rayleigh-based sensors have longer sensing range and higher frequency range, but their spatial resolution is limited to 1 m. On the other hand, the Brillouin-based sensors have shown a higher spatial resolution, but relatively lower frequency and sensing ranges.

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Accepted/In Press date: 12 December 2015
e-pub ahead of print date: 8 January 2016
Published date: 1 February 2016
Organisations: Optoelectronics Research Centre

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 385680
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/385680
ISSN: 0034-6748
PURE UUID: d164866e-d21c-4d02-96ef-ae977969cdd2
ORCID for Ali Masoudi: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-0001-6080

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Date deposited: 21 Jan 2016 09:42
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:39

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