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Flexible configural learning of non-linear discriminations and detection of stimulus compounds

Flexible configural learning of non-linear discriminations and detection of stimulus compounds
Flexible configural learning of non-linear discriminations and detection of stimulus compounds
Previous work showed that prior experience with discriminations requiring configural solutions (e.g. biconditional discrimination) confers an advantage for the learning of new configural discriminations (e.g. negative patterning) in comparison to prior experience with elemental discriminations. This effect is well established but its mechanism is not well understood. In the studies described below we assessed whether the saliences of configural and element cues were affected by prior training. We observed positive transfer to a new configural discrimination after configural pre-training but we were unable to find evidence for changes in cue salience using a signal-detection task. Our results confirm previous work by demonstrating experience dependent flexibility in cue processing but they also suggest that this flexibility occurs at a point in the stimulus processing pipeline later than 1-2s after the presentation of stimulus inputs.
1618-3169
215-236
Glautier, Steven
964468b2-3ad7-40cc-b4be-e35c7dee518f
Menneer, Tamaryn
d684eaf6-1494-4004-9973-cb8ccc628efa
Godwin, Hayward
df22dc0c-01d1-440a-a369-a763801851e5
Donnelly, Nicholas
05c83b6b-ee8d-4c9d-85dc-c5dcd6b5427b
Aristizal, Jose A.
997269bc-8366-4aaa-98b0-6fefe4b9d8f6
Glautier, Steven
964468b2-3ad7-40cc-b4be-e35c7dee518f
Menneer, Tamaryn
d684eaf6-1494-4004-9973-cb8ccc628efa
Godwin, Hayward
df22dc0c-01d1-440a-a369-a763801851e5
Donnelly, Nicholas
05c83b6b-ee8d-4c9d-85dc-c5dcd6b5427b
Aristizal, Jose A.
997269bc-8366-4aaa-98b0-6fefe4b9d8f6

Glautier, Steven, Menneer, Tamaryn and Godwin, Hayward et al. (2016) Flexible configural learning of non-linear discriminations and detection of stimulus compounds. Experimental Psychology, 63 (4), 215-236. (doi:10.1027/1618-3169/a000331). (PMID:27750517)

Record type: Article

Abstract

Previous work showed that prior experience with discriminations requiring configural solutions (e.g. biconditional discrimination) confers an advantage for the learning of new configural discriminations (e.g. negative patterning) in comparison to prior experience with elemental discriminations. This effect is well established but its mechanism is not well understood. In the studies described below we assessed whether the saliences of configural and element cues were affected by prior training. We observed positive transfer to a new configural discrimination after configural pre-training but we were unable to find evidence for changes in cue salience using a signal-detection task. Our results confirm previous work by demonstrating experience dependent flexibility in cue processing but they also suggest that this flexibility occurs at a point in the stimulus processing pipeline later than 1-2s after the presentation of stimulus inputs.

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Accepted/In Press date: 1 June 2016
e-pub ahead of print date: 18 October 2016
Published date: 18 October 2016

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 396245
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/396245
ISSN: 1618-3169
PURE UUID: 8ba75dbf-6def-4b09-bb4d-c90e6cc4a745
ORCID for Steven Glautier: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-8852-3268
ORCID for Hayward Godwin: ORCID iD orcid.org/0009-0005-1232-500X

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Date deposited: 03 Jun 2016 15:53
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 05:38

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Contributors

Author: Steven Glautier ORCID iD
Author: Tamaryn Menneer
Author: Hayward Godwin ORCID iD
Author: Nicholas Donnelly
Author: Jose A. Aristizal

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