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Pain

Pain
Pain
Although pain is a common experience, it is a complex one, unique for each individual every time it is experienced. The experience of pain is influenced by an interaction between physiological, psychological and sociocultural factors and encompasses sensory, emotional, cognitive and behavioural components (Melzack & Wall 1996). This means that it is difficult to understand what pain is like for another person. Much is known about the athophysiology of pain and treatment modalities but less about the lived experience of pain. Research is beginning to address this deficit, through studies that vividly portray the individual’s personal description of their pain experience, and also those which focus on clinical decision making about pain management. This chapter will commence with two such personal descriptions, followed by a discussion of various definitions of pain. The many and complex factors which influence the experience of pain will then precede discussion of the mechanisms of pain and the implications for nursing care.
nursing care, health professionals, complexities of pain, pain managment, nursing assessment
0443074577
735-761
Churchill Livingstone
Duke, S.
f0dc024d-f940-4f43-b5f9-adab34833ce7
Alexander, Margaret F.
Fawcett, Josephine (Tonks) N.
Runciman, Phyllis J.
Duke, S.
f0dc024d-f940-4f43-b5f9-adab34833ce7
Alexander, Margaret F.
Fawcett, Josephine (Tonks) N.
Runciman, Phyllis J.

Duke, S. (2006) Pain. In, Alexander, Margaret F., Fawcett, Josephine (Tonks) N. and Runciman, Phyllis J. (eds.) Nursing practice: hospital and home: the adult: 3rd edition. Oxford, UK. Churchill Livingstone, pp. 735-761.

Record type: Book Section

Abstract

Although pain is a common experience, it is a complex one, unique for each individual every time it is experienced. The experience of pain is influenced by an interaction between physiological, psychological and sociocultural factors and encompasses sensory, emotional, cognitive and behavioural components (Melzack & Wall 1996). This means that it is difficult to understand what pain is like for another person. Much is known about the athophysiology of pain and treatment modalities but less about the lived experience of pain. Research is beginning to address this deficit, through studies that vividly portray the individual’s personal description of their pain experience, and also those which focus on clinical decision making about pain management. This chapter will commence with two such personal descriptions, followed by a discussion of various definitions of pain. The many and complex factors which influence the experience of pain will then precede discussion of the mechanisms of pain and the implications for nursing care.

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More information

Published date: 2006
Keywords: nursing care, health professionals, complexities of pain, pain managment, nursing assessment

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 42910
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/42910
ISBN: 0443074577
PURE UUID: 27b856fe-15f9-4b43-bad1-0e53ba494915
ORCID for S. Duke: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-4058-8086

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 20 Dec 2006
Last modified: 11 Dec 2021 16:13

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Contributors

Author: S. Duke ORCID iD
Editor: Margaret F. Alexander
Editor: Josephine (Tonks) N. Fawcett
Editor: Phyllis J. Runciman

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