Residues 1 to 80 of the N-terminal domain of the β subunit confer neuronal bungarotoxin sensitivity and agonist selectivity on neuronal nicotinic receptors


Wheeler, Susan V., Chad, John E. and Foreman, Richard (1993) Residues 1 to 80 of the N-terminal domain of the β subunit confer neuronal bungarotoxin sensitivity and agonist selectivity on neuronal nicotinic receptors. Federation of European Biochemical Societies (FEBS) Letters, 332, (1-2), 139-142. (doi:10.1016/0014-5793(93)80500-T).

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Description/Abstract

Standard two electrode voltage clamp techniques were used to investigate the response of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, expressed in Xenopus oocytes, to various agonists and neuronal bungarotoxin (NBT). The β subunit is an important determinant of the receptor's pharmacological profile. Co-expression of α4 and β2 subunits produced a receptor that was relatively insensitive to cytisine and nicotine and inhibited by NBT, whilst the α4β4 combination produced a receptor that was highly sensitive to cytisine and nicotine but resistant to toxin. The first 80 amino acids of the N-terminal domain of the β subunit are implicated in these characteristics, since the combination of α4 with a hybrid β subunit comprising amino acids 1 → 80 of β2 and 81 → 416 of β4 became relatively insensitive to nicotine and cytisine and resistant to inhibition by neuronal bungarotoxin.

Item Type: Article
ISSNs: 0014-5793 (print)
Related URLs:
Keywords: nicotinic receptor, chimeric subunit, xenopus oocyte, neuronal bungarotoxin
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QR Microbiology
Divisions: University Structure - Pre August 2011 > School of Biological Sciences
Item ID: 56763
Date Deposited: 22 Aug 2008
Last Modified: 02 Mar 2012 13:32
Contributors: Wheeler, Susan V. (Author)
Chad, John E. (Author)
Foreman, Richard (Author)
Date: 11 October 1993
Status: Published
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/56763

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