Antarctic krill under sea ice: elevated abundance in a narrow band just south of ice edge

Brierley, A.S., Fernandes, P.G., Brandon, M.A., Armstrong, F., Millard, N.W., McPhail, S.D., Steven, D., Stevenson, P., Pebody, M., Perrett, J., Squires, M., Bone, D. and Griffiths, G. (2002) Antarctic krill under sea ice: elevated abundance in a narrow band just south of ice edge. Science, 295, (5561), 1890-1892. (doi:10.1126/science.1068574)

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1068574

Description/Abstract

We surveyed Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) under sea ice using the autonomous underwater vehicle Autosub-2. Krill were concentrated within a band under ice between 1 and 13 kilometers south of the ice edge. Within this band, krill densities were fivefold greater than that of open water. The under-ice environment has long been considered an important habitat for krill, but sampling difficulties have previously prevented direct observations under ice over the scale necessary for robust krill density estimation. Autosub-2 enabled us to make continuous high-resolution measurements of krill density under ice reaching 27 kilometers beyond the ice edge.

Item Type:Article
ISSN:0036-8075 (print)
Related URLs:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/en...med_DocSum
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/scie...ce.1068574
Subjects:Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GC Oceanography
Divisions:University Structure - Pre August 2011 > School of Engineering Sciences
University Structure - Pre August 2011 > National Oceanography Centre (NERC)
ePrint ID:5970
URI:http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/5970
Deposited On:07 Jun 2004
Last Modified:01 Jun 2011 04:39

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