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Word length and landing position effects during reading in children and adults

Word length and landing position effects during reading in children and adults
Word length and landing position effects during reading in children and adults
The present study examined the effects of word length on children’s eye movement behaviour when other variables were carefully controlled. Importantly, the results showed that word length influenced children’s reading times and fixation positions on words. Furthermore, children exhibited stronger word length effects than adults in gaze durations and refixations. Adults and children generally did not differ in initial landing positions, but did differ in refixation behaviour. Overall, the results indicated that while adults and children show similar effects of word length for early measures of eye movement behaviour, differences emerge in later measures.
reading, children, eye movements, landing positions, word length
0042-6989
2078-2086
Joseph, Holly S.S.L.
199a71aa-7830-4ba1-b726-a0675f600385
Liversedge, Simon P.
3ebda3f3-d930-4f89-85d5-5654d8fe7dee
Blythe, Hazel I.
51835633-e40b-4e8b-ae49-ad6b2f927f4c
White, Sarah J.
6691e495-5b54-40f7-b75b-012f77e5a493
Rayner, Keith
15f4ff90-d631-457b-a055-3944b702ea27
Joseph, Holly S.S.L.
199a71aa-7830-4ba1-b726-a0675f600385
Liversedge, Simon P.
3ebda3f3-d930-4f89-85d5-5654d8fe7dee
Blythe, Hazel I.
51835633-e40b-4e8b-ae49-ad6b2f927f4c
White, Sarah J.
6691e495-5b54-40f7-b75b-012f77e5a493
Rayner, Keith
15f4ff90-d631-457b-a055-3944b702ea27

Joseph, Holly S.S.L., Liversedge, Simon P., Blythe, Hazel I., White, Sarah J. and Rayner, Keith (2009) Word length and landing position effects during reading in children and adults. Vision Research, 49 (16), 2078-2086. (doi:10.1016/j.visres.2009.05.015).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The present study examined the effects of word length on children’s eye movement behaviour when other variables were carefully controlled. Importantly, the results showed that word length influenced children’s reading times and fixation positions on words. Furthermore, children exhibited stronger word length effects than adults in gaze durations and refixations. Adults and children generally did not differ in initial landing positions, but did differ in refixation behaviour. Overall, the results indicated that while adults and children show similar effects of word length for early measures of eye movement behaviour, differences emerge in later measures.

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More information

Published date: 2009
Keywords: reading, children, eye movements, landing positions, word length

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 66587
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/66587
ISSN: 0042-6989
PURE UUID: 14f210dd-94c4-42c5-bab3-45c8227d6b51

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Date deposited: 30 Jun 2009
Last modified: 13 Mar 2024 18:26

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Contributors

Author: Holly S.S.L. Joseph
Author: Simon P. Liversedge
Author: Hazel I. Blythe
Author: Sarah J. White
Author: Keith Rayner

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