Optimising anti-tumour CD8 T-cell responses using combinations of immunomodulatory antibodies


Gray, Juliet C., French, Ruth R., James, Sonya, Al-Shamkhani, Aymen, Johnson, Peter W. and Glennie, Martin J. (2008) Optimising anti-tumour CD8 T-cell responses using combinations of immunomodulatory antibodies. European Journal of Immunology, 38, (9), 2499-2511. (doi:10.1002/eji.200838208). (PMID:18792403).

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Description/Abstract

Immunostimulatory mAb as vaccine adjuvants for the treatment of cancer hold considerable potential for boosting weak responses when used against immunogenic tumours, or in combination with various other vaccines. We now show that when administered with OVA, the combination of anti-4-1BB mAb with anti-CD40, anti-OX40 or anti-CD25 resulted in a fourfold enhancement in the antigen-specific T-cell response compared with anti-4-1BB mAb alone, with a similar enhancement in memory responses following rechallenge with OVA. Although the number of antigen-specific T-cells generated after treatment with each of the combinations was similar, marked functional differences were detected. In particular, anti-4-1BB/anti-CD25 resulted in excellent expansion of specific CD8+ T cells but produced fewer IFN-gamma-secreting effector cells than the other combinations. Anti-4-1BB/anti-OX40 proved to be the most potent, inducing the most effective T-cell responses in the RIPmOVA diabetes model with adoptively transferred OVA-specific T cells, and, when given with a peptide vaccine, protecting mice against the poorly immunogenic B16-F10 tumour. Overall the results suggest that although these combinations of mAb look promising in terms of their therapeutic potential, further functional assays are needed to compare their effects

Item Type: Article
ISSNs: 0014-2980 (print)
Keywords: 4-1BB, CD40, immunostimulatory mAb, OX40, tumour immunotherapy
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
Divisions: University Structure - Pre August 2011 > School of Medicine > Cancer Sciences
Item ID: 73438
Date Deposited: 09 Mar 2010
Last Modified: 01 Jul 2011 09:37
Contributors: Gray, Juliet C. (Author)
French, Ruth R. (Author)
James, Sonya (Author)
Al-Shamkhani, Aymen (Author)
Johnson, Peter W. (Author)
Glennie, Martin J. (Author)
Date: September 2008
Status: Published
Contact Email Address: mjg@soton.ac.uk
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/73438

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