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Situation awareness measurement: A review of applicability for C4i environments

Situation awareness measurement: A review of applicability for C4i environments
Situation awareness measurement: A review of applicability for C4i environments
The construct of situation awareness (SA) has become a core theme within the human factors (HF) research community. Consequently, there have been numerous attempts to develop reliable and valid measures of SA but there is a lack of techniques developed specifically for the assessment of SA in command, control, communication, computers and intelligence (C4i) environments. During the design, development and evaluation of novel systems, technology and procedures, valid and reliable situation awareness measurement techniques are required for the assessment of individual and team SA, in order to determine the improvements (or in some cases decrements) resulting from proposed design and technological interventions. The paper presents a review of existing situation awareness measurement techniques for their suitability for use in the assessment of SA in C4i environments. Seventeen SA measures were evaluated against a set of HF methods criteria. It was concluded that current SA measurement techniques are inadequate by themselves for use in the assessment of SA in C4i environments, and a multiple-measure approach utilising different approaches is recommended.

situation awareness, measurement, C4i systems
0003-6870
225-238
Salmon, Paul M.
8fcdacc0-31f9-4276-bd9e-8127db6c806e
Stanton, Neville A.
351a44ab-09a0-422a-a738-01df1fe0fadd
Walker, Guy H.
6439272c-58bb-4463-84d3-61357d91b2b6
Green, Damian
c2b344ca-149b-470e-b87f-3184d4e05069
Salmon, Paul M.
8fcdacc0-31f9-4276-bd9e-8127db6c806e
Stanton, Neville A.
351a44ab-09a0-422a-a738-01df1fe0fadd
Walker, Guy H.
6439272c-58bb-4463-84d3-61357d91b2b6
Green, Damian
c2b344ca-149b-470e-b87f-3184d4e05069

Salmon, Paul M., Stanton, Neville A., Walker, Guy H. and Green, Damian (2006) Situation awareness measurement: A review of applicability for C4i environments. Applied Ergonomics, 37 (2), 225-238. (doi:10.1016/j.apergo.2005.02.001).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The construct of situation awareness (SA) has become a core theme within the human factors (HF) research community. Consequently, there have been numerous attempts to develop reliable and valid measures of SA but there is a lack of techniques developed specifically for the assessment of SA in command, control, communication, computers and intelligence (C4i) environments. During the design, development and evaluation of novel systems, technology and procedures, valid and reliable situation awareness measurement techniques are required for the assessment of individual and team SA, in order to determine the improvements (or in some cases decrements) resulting from proposed design and technological interventions. The paper presents a review of existing situation awareness measurement techniques for their suitability for use in the assessment of SA in C4i environments. Seventeen SA measures were evaluated against a set of HF methods criteria. It was concluded that current SA measurement techniques are inadequate by themselves for use in the assessment of SA in C4i environments, and a multiple-measure approach utilising different approaches is recommended.

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More information

Published date: 2006
Keywords: situation awareness, measurement, C4i systems

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 73745
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/73745
ISSN: 0003-6870
PURE UUID: 33685b4f-279a-4408-9d7b-75e2d59c2e56
ORCID for Neville A. Stanton: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-8562-3279

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 11 Mar 2010
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 02:54

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Contributors

Author: Paul M. Salmon
Author: Guy H. Walker
Author: Damian Green

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