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Three-dimensional finite element analysis of embeded retaining walls supported by discontinuous earth berms

Three-dimensional finite element analysis of embeded retaining walls supported by discontinuous earth berms
Three-dimensional finite element analysis of embeded retaining walls supported by discontinuous earth berms
A series of three-dimensional finite element analyses has been carried out to investigate the effect of the removal of sections of an earth berm supporting an embedded retaining wall. For the particular wall-berm geometry and ground conditions considered in these analyses, relationships between the wall movement, the length of berm section removed, the spacing between successive unsupported sections, and the time elapsed following excavation are presented and discussed. The analyses show that, for a given elapsed time, wall movements are proportional to the length of the excavated berm section provided that the unsupported sections are sufficiently widely spaced. If the spacing between unsupported sections is reduced below some critical value, wall movements then depend on both the length of and distance between the excavated berm sections.
finite element analyses, diaphragm walls, earth berms, construction sequence, three-dimensional effects
0017-9310
1062-77
Gourvenec, S.M.
6ff91ad8-1a91-42fe-a3f4-1b5d6f5ce0b8
Powrie, W.
600c3f02-00f8-4486-ae4b-b4fc8ec77c3c
Gourvenec, S.M.
6ff91ad8-1a91-42fe-a3f4-1b5d6f5ce0b8
Powrie, W.
600c3f02-00f8-4486-ae4b-b4fc8ec77c3c

Gourvenec, S.M. and Powrie, W. (2000) Three-dimensional finite element analysis of embeded retaining walls supported by discontinuous earth berms. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 37 (5), 1062-77. (doi:10.1139/cgj-37-5-1062).

Record type: Article

Abstract

A series of three-dimensional finite element analyses has been carried out to investigate the effect of the removal of sections of an earth berm supporting an embedded retaining wall. For the particular wall-berm geometry and ground conditions considered in these analyses, relationships between the wall movement, the length of berm section removed, the spacing between successive unsupported sections, and the time elapsed following excavation are presented and discussed. The analyses show that, for a given elapsed time, wall movements are proportional to the length of the excavated berm section provided that the unsupported sections are sufficiently widely spaced. If the spacing between unsupported sections is reduced below some critical value, wall movements then depend on both the length of and distance between the excavated berm sections.

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More information

Published date: October 2000
Keywords: finite element analyses, diaphragm walls, earth berms, construction sequence, three-dimensional effects

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 75054
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/75054
ISSN: 0017-9310
PURE UUID: 03d51e16-751c-4787-99af-7e33cef85aff
ORCID for S.M. Gourvenec: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2628-7914
ORCID for W. Powrie: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2271-0826

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 11 Mar 2010
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 03:08

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