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Anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent using an up flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor

Anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent using an up flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor
Anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent using an up flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor
Anaerobic treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME) was studied using a 16-litre laboratory scale up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor (UASB) run over a range of influent concentrations from 5.1 to 42.5 g Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) per litre at a constant hydraulic retention time of four days. Methane production, volatile fatty acid conversion, net sludge growth and Chemical Oxygen Demand reduction were monitored. Over 96% Chemical Oxygen Demand was removed at loadings up to 10.6 g COD l?1 day?1. At the highest influent concentration reactor instability was observed. Up to this point the results indicated that the UASB could treat POME more effectively than other systems reviewed.
anaerobic digestion, palm oil mill effluent, uasb reactor
0961-9534
381-389
Borja, R.
ed513484-04ff-4424-ab79-dc715ca63146
Banks, C.J.
5c6c8c4b-5b25-4e37-9058-50fa8d2e926f
Borja, R.
ed513484-04ff-4424-ab79-dc715ca63146
Banks, C.J.
5c6c8c4b-5b25-4e37-9058-50fa8d2e926f

Borja, R. and Banks, C.J. (1994) Anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent using an up flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor. Biomass and Bioenergy, 6 (5), 381-389. (doi:10.1016/0961-9534(94)E0028-Q).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Anaerobic treatment of palm oil mill effluent (POME) was studied using a 16-litre laboratory scale up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor (UASB) run over a range of influent concentrations from 5.1 to 42.5 g Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) per litre at a constant hydraulic retention time of four days. Methane production, volatile fatty acid conversion, net sludge growth and Chemical Oxygen Demand reduction were monitored. Over 96% Chemical Oxygen Demand was removed at loadings up to 10.6 g COD l?1 day?1. At the highest influent concentration reactor instability was observed. Up to this point the results indicated that the UASB could treat POME more effectively than other systems reviewed.

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More information

Published date: 1994
Keywords: anaerobic digestion, palm oil mill effluent, uasb reactor

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 75508
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/75508
ISSN: 0961-9534
PURE UUID: 393ad36f-9af1-454d-9b9f-dcfd63bee2a0
ORCID for C.J. Banks: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6795-814X

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 11 Mar 2010
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 02:39

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Contributors

Author: R. Borja
Author: C.J. Banks ORCID iD

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