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Statistical modelling of international migration flows

Statistical modelling of international migration flows
Statistical modelling of international migration flows
The paper deals with uncertainty in estimating international migration flows for an interlinked system of countries. The related problems are discussed on the example of a dedicated model 'IMEM' (Integrated Model of European Migration). The IMEM is a hierarchical Bayesian model, which allows for combining data from different countries with meta-data on definitions and collection methods, as well as with relevant expert information. The model is applied to 31 EU and EFTA countries for the period 2002–2008. The expert opinion comes from a two-round Delphi survey carried out amongst 11 European experts on issues related to migration statistics. The adopted Bayesian approach allows for a coherent quantification of uncertainty stemming from different sources (data discrepancies, model parameters, and expert judgement). The outcomes produced by the model – whole posterior distributions of estimated flows – can be then used for assessing the true magnitude of flows at the European level, taking into account relative costs of overestimating or underestimating of migration flows. In this context, problems related to application of the decision statistical analysis to multidimensional problems are briefly discussed
Bijak, Jakub
e33bf9d3-fca6-405f-844c-4b2decf93c66
Wisniowski, Arkadiusz
ec9da054-45f0-4393-ad91-87e8f9750ae9
Bijak, Jakub
e33bf9d3-fca6-405f-844c-4b2decf93c66
Wisniowski, Arkadiusz
ec9da054-45f0-4393-ad91-87e8f9750ae9

Bijak, Jakub and Wisniowski, Arkadiusz (2011) Statistical modelling of international migration flows. 58th World Statistics Congress of the International Statistical Institute (ISI2011), 21-26 August 2011, Dublin, Ireland. 21 - 26 Aug 2011. 8 pp .

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Other)

Abstract

The paper deals with uncertainty in estimating international migration flows for an interlinked system of countries. The related problems are discussed on the example of a dedicated model 'IMEM' (Integrated Model of European Migration). The IMEM is a hierarchical Bayesian model, which allows for combining data from different countries with meta-data on definitions and collection methods, as well as with relevant expert information. The model is applied to 31 EU and EFTA countries for the period 2002–2008. The expert opinion comes from a two-round Delphi survey carried out amongst 11 European experts on issues related to migration statistics. The adopted Bayesian approach allows for a coherent quantification of uncertainty stemming from different sources (data discrepancies, model parameters, and expert judgement). The outcomes produced by the model – whole posterior distributions of estimated flows – can be then used for assessing the true magnitude of flows at the European level, taking into account relative costs of overestimating or underestimating of migration flows. In this context, problems related to application of the decision statistical analysis to multidimensional problems are briefly discussed

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ISI2011_Bijak_STS018.pdf - Accepted Manuscript
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More information

Published date: 22 August 2011
Venue - Dates: 58th World Statistics Congress of the International Statistical Institute (ISI2011), 21-26 August 2011, Dublin, Ireland, 2011-08-21 - 2011-08-26
Organisations: Social Statistics & Demography

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 208435
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/208435
PURE UUID: ec4dce86-1179-4172-9b63-6a55361a7f15
ORCID for Jakub Bijak: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-2563-5040

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 20 Jan 2012 14:49
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:34

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Contributors

Author: Jakub Bijak ORCID iD
Author: Arkadiusz Wisniowski

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