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Flexible visual processing in young adults with autism: the effects of implicit learning on a global–local task

Flexible visual processing in young adults with autism: the effects of implicit learning on a global–local task
Flexible visual processing in young adults with autism: the effects of implicit learning on a global–local task
Abstract We utilized a hierarchical figures task to
determine the default level of perceptual processing and the
flexibility of visual processing in a group of high-functioning
young adults with autism (n = 12) and a typically
developing young adults, matched by chronological age
and IQ (n = 12). In one task, participants attended to one
level of the figure and ignored the other in order to determine
the default level of processing. In the other task,
participants attended to both levels and the proportion of
trials in which a target would occur at either level was
manipulated. Both groups exhibited a global processing
bias and showed similar flexibility in performance,
suggesting that persons with autism may not be impaired in
flexible shifting between task levels.
0162-3257
Hayward, Dana
58eac3e1-48ea-4653-96be-ea85e1255946
Shore, David
1e2c8ed3-d9d1-439f-a4d8-3239c1708f9d
Ristic, Jelena
0dc9b0db-8763-4078-9b39-9a5564c689c4
Kovshoff, Hanna
82c321ee-d151-40c5-8dde-281af59f2142
Iarocci, Grace
211ddafc-fb89-4ca9-8335-dfba2b112661
Mottron, Laurent
39f5347f-7b17-4795-b810-5db9a8f4456b
Burack, Jake
1093fc98-e286-4a95-b5f7-d23560950131
Hayward, Dana
58eac3e1-48ea-4653-96be-ea85e1255946
Shore, David
1e2c8ed3-d9d1-439f-a4d8-3239c1708f9d
Ristic, Jelena
0dc9b0db-8763-4078-9b39-9a5564c689c4
Kovshoff, Hanna
82c321ee-d151-40c5-8dde-281af59f2142
Iarocci, Grace
211ddafc-fb89-4ca9-8335-dfba2b112661
Mottron, Laurent
39f5347f-7b17-4795-b810-5db9a8f4456b
Burack, Jake
1093fc98-e286-4a95-b5f7-d23560950131

Hayward, Dana, Shore, David, Ristic, Jelena, Kovshoff, Hanna, Iarocci, Grace, Mottron, Laurent and Burack, Jake (2012) Flexible visual processing in young adults with autism: the effects of implicit learning on a global–local task. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. (doi:10.1007/s10803-012-1485-0). (In Press)

Record type: Article

Abstract

Abstract We utilized a hierarchical figures task to
determine the default level of perceptual processing and the
flexibility of visual processing in a group of high-functioning
young adults with autism (n = 12) and a typically
developing young adults, matched by chronological age
and IQ (n = 12). In one task, participants attended to one
level of the figure and ignored the other in order to determine
the default level of processing. In the other task,
participants attended to both levels and the proportion of
trials in which a target would occur at either level was
manipulated. Both groups exhibited a global processing
bias and showed similar flexibility in performance,
suggesting that persons with autism may not be impaired in
flexible shifting between task levels.

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Accepted/In Press date: March 2012
Organisations: Clinical Neuroscience

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 337084
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/337084
ISSN: 0162-3257
PURE UUID: 7f6976d7-3485-4a1a-a038-e5b711986150
ORCID for Hanna Kovshoff: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6041-0376

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Date deposited: 17 Apr 2012 14:00
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:14

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Contributors

Author: Dana Hayward
Author: David Shore
Author: Jelena Ristic
Author: Hanna Kovshoff ORCID iD
Author: Grace Iarocci
Author: Laurent Mottron
Author: Jake Burack

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