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Fertility transition in communist Albania 1950-1990

Fertility transition in communist Albania 1950-1990
Fertility transition in communist Albania 1950-1990
In 1945, at the end of the Second World War, Albania had the highest fertility in Europe with an average of more than six live births per woman. However when Albania emerged from behind the 'olive curtain' in 1990, fertility had fallen to three children per woman, despite a pro-natalist environment and in the virtual absence of contraception and abortion. Nevertheless, after five decades, Albania's position at the top of the European fertility league remains unchanged. This paper documents the fertility transition in Albania during the period 1950-90 and places the demographic results in the context of recent socioeconomic and cultural change.
0032-4728
309-318
Falkingham, Jane
8df36615-1547-4a6d-ad55-aa9496e85519
Gjonca, Arjan
1051f024-83c0-4880-b4c0-f2472dee9a02
Falkingham, Jane
8df36615-1547-4a6d-ad55-aa9496e85519
Gjonca, Arjan
1051f024-83c0-4880-b4c0-f2472dee9a02

Falkingham, Jane and Gjonca, Arjan (2001) Fertility transition in communist Albania 1950-1990. Population Studies, 55 (3), 309-318. (doi:10.1080/00324720127699).

Record type: Article

Abstract

In 1945, at the end of the Second World War, Albania had the highest fertility in Europe with an average of more than six live births per woman. However when Albania emerged from behind the 'olive curtain' in 1990, fertility had fallen to three children per woman, despite a pro-natalist environment and in the virtual absence of contraception and abortion. Nevertheless, after five decades, Albania's position at the top of the European fertility league remains unchanged. This paper documents the fertility transition in Albania during the period 1950-90 and places the demographic results in the context of recent socioeconomic and cultural change.

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Published date: 2001

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 34182
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/34182
ISSN: 0032-4728
PURE UUID: 2bed1160-9484-4a4e-984b-9094377c114d
ORCID for Jane Falkingham: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7135-5875

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Date deposited: 18 May 2006
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 03:25

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Author: Jane Falkingham ORCID iD
Author: Arjan Gjonca

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