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The econometric modelling of aggregate consumer behaviour

The econometric modelling of aggregate consumer behaviour
The econometric modelling of aggregate consumer behaviour
This paper examines several problems involved in modelling the structure of consumer behaviour. A new model of consumer demand is presented which encompasses the indirect translog, the CES and the LES as special cases, enabling nested comparisons to be made. Within this framework we show that acceptance of zero-degree homogeneity and/or symmetry of the Slutsky matrix is heavily dependent upon the structure within which inferential tests are carried out, and that great care must be utilised in formulating nested hypotheses and drawing inferences on the basis of χ2 and F-statistics. We then show that conventional econometric work implies that consumer preferences must be homothetic if symmetry of the Slutsky matrix is imposed. An alternative procedure is suggested and utilised. Finally, we suggest that low Durbin–Watson statistics may arise from misspecification of functional form and may not be due solely to omitted dynamics, as many conjecture.
0014-2921
355-372
McKenzie, G.W.
49379510-12d6-474a-95db-2ea5b95c9470
Thomas, S.
0f83004b-179e-4b71-8374-25345d0e9dad
McKenzie, G.W.
49379510-12d6-474a-95db-2ea5b95c9470
Thomas, S.
0f83004b-179e-4b71-8374-25345d0e9dad

McKenzie, G.W. and Thomas, S. (1984) The econometric modelling of aggregate consumer behaviour. European Economic Review, 25 (3), 355-372. (doi:10.1016/0014-2921(84)90051-5).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This paper examines several problems involved in modelling the structure of consumer behaviour. A new model of consumer demand is presented which encompasses the indirect translog, the CES and the LES as special cases, enabling nested comparisons to be made. Within this framework we show that acceptance of zero-degree homogeneity and/or symmetry of the Slutsky matrix is heavily dependent upon the structure within which inferential tests are carried out, and that great care must be utilised in formulating nested hypotheses and drawing inferences on the basis of χ2 and F-statistics. We then show that conventional econometric work implies that consumer preferences must be homothetic if symmetry of the Slutsky matrix is imposed. An alternative procedure is suggested and utilised. Finally, we suggest that low Durbin–Watson statistics may arise from misspecification of functional form and may not be due solely to omitted dynamics, as many conjecture.

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Published date: 1984

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 37397
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/37397
ISSN: 0014-2921
PURE UUID: b82462a3-d0bc-415d-a101-4e01863785db

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Date deposited: 01 Mar 2007
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 07:58

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Contributors

Author: G.W. McKenzie
Author: S. Thomas

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