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Staying in school: assessing the role of access, availability and cost

Staying in school: assessing the role of access, availability and cost
Staying in school: assessing the role of access, availability and cost
This paper investigates the role of contextual factors outside the household in determining whether or not a child attends basic education in Tajikistan. By combining data from the Tajikistan Living Standard Survey with data from a parallel community survey, aggregated census data at the jamoat (village) level, and spatial data, a series of variables are constructed which characterize the environment where the child lives. These variables serve as proxies for the accessibility and availability of school services, quality of education, opportunity cost of education in terms of the opportunities for income generating activities forgone, and level of economic development in the communities. Applying multilevel modelling techniques, the results show that contextual factors have a strong effect on school attendance. Accessibility of service and higher quality of school have a positive effect, however a high opportunity cost to education in a community exerts a negative effect on school attendance.
A07/02
Southampton Statistical Sciences Research Institute, University of Southampton
Baschieri, Angela
8512fd8e-0c0a-4741-acb6-5d05bee0b108
Falkingham, Jane
8df36615-1547-4a6d-ad55-aa9496e85519
Baschieri, Angela
8512fd8e-0c0a-4741-acb6-5d05bee0b108
Falkingham, Jane
8df36615-1547-4a6d-ad55-aa9496e85519

Baschieri, Angela and Falkingham, Jane (2006) Staying in school: assessing the role of access, availability and cost (S3RI Applications & Policy Working Papers, A07/02) Southampton, UK. Southampton Statistical Sciences Research Institute, University of Southampton 27pp.

Record type: Monograph (Working Paper)

Abstract

This paper investigates the role of contextual factors outside the household in determining whether or not a child attends basic education in Tajikistan. By combining data from the Tajikistan Living Standard Survey with data from a parallel community survey, aggregated census data at the jamoat (village) level, and spatial data, a series of variables are constructed which characterize the environment where the child lives. These variables serve as proxies for the accessibility and availability of school services, quality of education, opportunity cost of education in terms of the opportunities for income generating activities forgone, and level of economic development in the communities. Applying multilevel modelling techniques, the results show that contextual factors have a strong effect on school attendance. Accessibility of service and higher quality of school have a positive effect, however a high opportunity cost to education in a community exerts a negative effect on school attendance.

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Published date: 2006

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 45358
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/45358
PURE UUID: a151662e-80c9-4868-bf29-88d520acd885
ORCID for Jane Falkingham: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7135-5875

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Date deposited: 21 Mar 2007
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 03:25

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Contributors

Author: Angela Baschieri
Author: Jane Falkingham ORCID iD

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