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Watchful waiting is useful for children with recurrent throat infections

Watchful waiting is useful for children with recurrent throat infections
Watchful waiting is useful for children with recurrent throat infections
Van Staaij et al's study is a welcome addition to a controversial subject.1 It shows that for children with moderately frequent throat infections (on average three in the previous year) a "wait and see" approach results in acceptable control of symptoms and avoids postoperative pain and complications (1% requiring operative surgery for haemorrhage, and 2.6% having severe nausea or dehydration). The major limitation of the study is the large number of children from the watchful waiting group who had tonsillectomy (34%). Since a per protocol analysis was not done—that is, comparing those who had tonsillectomy with those who did not, controlling for severity indices—it cannot be concluded that tonsillectomy in itself is ineffective but simply that immediate tonsillectomy is not effective. The data from this trial, however, match data from a similar trial, which reported little symptomatic benefit and a significant rate of complications (7%) among children who had tonsillectomy for more severe symptoms.
respiratory tract diseases, health, infection, prevention & control, humans, recurrence, pharyngeal diseases, child
0959-8138
654
Little, P.
1bf2d1f7-200c-47a5-ab16-fe5a8756a777
Little, P.
1bf2d1f7-200c-47a5-ab16-fe5a8756a777

Little, P. (2004) Watchful waiting is useful for children with recurrent throat infections. BMJ, 329 (7467), 654. (doi:10.1136/bmj.329.7467.654).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Van Staaij et al's study is a welcome addition to a controversial subject.1 It shows that for children with moderately frequent throat infections (on average three in the previous year) a "wait and see" approach results in acceptable control of symptoms and avoids postoperative pain and complications (1% requiring operative surgery for haemorrhage, and 2.6% having severe nausea or dehydration). The major limitation of the study is the large number of children from the watchful waiting group who had tonsillectomy (34%). Since a per protocol analysis was not done—that is, comparing those who had tonsillectomy with those who did not, controlling for severity indices—it cannot be concluded that tonsillectomy in itself is ineffective but simply that immediate tonsillectomy is not effective. The data from this trial, however, match data from a similar trial, which reported little symptomatic benefit and a significant rate of complications (7%) among children who had tonsillectomy for more severe symptoms.

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More information

Published date: 2004
Keywords: respiratory tract diseases, health, infection, prevention & control, humans, recurrence, pharyngeal diseases, child

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 61955
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/61955
ISSN: 0959-8138
PURE UUID: b84d1e6f-da44-4c79-8d9d-855a41d30fbb

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Date deposited: 03 Sep 2008
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 11:28

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