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Mechanism of humic acid colour removal from natural waters by fungal biomass biosorption

Mechanism of humic acid colour removal from natural waters by fungal biomass biosorption
Mechanism of humic acid colour removal from natural waters by fungal biomass biosorption
Removal of humic acid (HA) colour from natural waters by biosorption on Rhizopus arrhizus was studied. Experimental results demonstrated the dependence of adsorption on solution characteristics such as pH, ionic strength, concentration of metal ions and temperature. The observed effects were attributed to the pH dependence of humic acid solubility and surface charge of humic acid and fungal biomass. The biosorptive capacity of fungal cellular fractions was compared with the finding that chitin/chitosan was the major active component of R. arrhizus for humic acid uptake and this was confirmed by experiments on the effects of culture age, growth medium composition and biomass pre-treatment with caustic solutions on fungal sorptive capacity. Desorption experiments showed nearly all of the sorbed humic acid could be eluted, suggesting that the fungal biosorbents can be reused.

biosorption, humic substances, fungal biomass, chitin, chitosan, desorption
0045-6535
607-620
Zhou, J.L.
be3b76f9-73c8-4359-aed2-0c28c220cf0b
Banks, C.J.
5c6c8c4b-5b25-4e37-9058-50fa8d2e926f
Zhou, J.L.
be3b76f9-73c8-4359-aed2-0c28c220cf0b
Banks, C.J.
5c6c8c4b-5b25-4e37-9058-50fa8d2e926f

Zhou, J.L. and Banks, C.J. (1993) Mechanism of humic acid colour removal from natural waters by fungal biomass biosorption. Chemosphere, 27 (4), 607-620. (doi:10.1016/0045-6535(93)90096-N).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Removal of humic acid (HA) colour from natural waters by biosorption on Rhizopus arrhizus was studied. Experimental results demonstrated the dependence of adsorption on solution characteristics such as pH, ionic strength, concentration of metal ions and temperature. The observed effects were attributed to the pH dependence of humic acid solubility and surface charge of humic acid and fungal biomass. The biosorptive capacity of fungal cellular fractions was compared with the finding that chitin/chitosan was the major active component of R. arrhizus for humic acid uptake and this was confirmed by experiments on the effects of culture age, growth medium composition and biomass pre-treatment with caustic solutions on fungal sorptive capacity. Desorption experiments showed nearly all of the sorbed humic acid could be eluted, suggesting that the fungal biosorbents can be reused.

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More information

Published date: August 1993
Keywords: biosorption, humic substances, fungal biomass, chitin, chitosan, desorption

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 74915
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/74915
ISSN: 0045-6535
PURE UUID: 3d761854-44e4-4cf3-bf1e-c481a9c3e103
ORCID for C.J. Banks: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6795-814X

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 11 Mar 2010
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 02:39

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Contributors

Author: J.L. Zhou
Author: C.J. Banks ORCID iD

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