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Optimal autoregressive modelling of a measured noisy time series using singular value decomposition

Optimal autoregressive modelling of a measured noisy time series using singular value decomposition
Optimal autoregressive modelling of a measured noisy time series using singular value decomposition
A new simple method using singular-value decomposition (SVD) to find the optimal order for an autoregressive (AR) model of a deterministic time series is proposed. The method is particularly effective when the signal is contaminated with additive noise, and it is shown that the choice of sampling rate is also important when the signal is contaminated with noise. In this paper, the signal of interest is the impulse response of a second-order differential system, and various levels of white noise are also added to the signal, to show the robustness of the method. Simulation results show the method to be very reliable even when the noise level is high (e.g. a signal-to-noise ratio of 6 dB). To validate the method on experimental data the method is applied to the impulse response of a cantilever beam contaminated with additive white noise.
0888-3270
423-432
Shin, K.
63e6e88d-eea1-4bd3-843e-87ad2193c16d
Feraday, S.A.
48891944-312e-4d91-8671-6cb6be9c23f2
Harris, C.J.
c4fd3763-7b3f-4db1-9ca3-5501080f797a
Brennan, M.J.
87c7bca3-a9e5-46aa-9153-34c712355a13
Oh, J.-E.
a7f00ba1-7d96-4f2d-a5e6-f6f15a1e0be0
Shin, K.
63e6e88d-eea1-4bd3-843e-87ad2193c16d
Feraday, S.A.
48891944-312e-4d91-8671-6cb6be9c23f2
Harris, C.J.
c4fd3763-7b3f-4db1-9ca3-5501080f797a
Brennan, M.J.
87c7bca3-a9e5-46aa-9153-34c712355a13
Oh, J.-E.
a7f00ba1-7d96-4f2d-a5e6-f6f15a1e0be0

Shin, K., Feraday, S.A., Harris, C.J., Brennan, M.J. and Oh, J.-E. (2003) Optimal autoregressive modelling of a measured noisy time series using singular value decomposition. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 17 (2), 423-432. (doi:10.1006/mssp.2002.1510).

Record type: Article

Abstract

A new simple method using singular-value decomposition (SVD) to find the optimal order for an autoregressive (AR) model of a deterministic time series is proposed. The method is particularly effective when the signal is contaminated with additive noise, and it is shown that the choice of sampling rate is also important when the signal is contaminated with noise. In this paper, the signal of interest is the impulse response of a second-order differential system, and various levels of white noise are also added to the signal, to show the robustness of the method. Simulation results show the method to be very reliable even when the noise level is high (e.g. a signal-to-noise ratio of 6 dB). To validate the method on experimental data the method is applied to the impulse response of a cantilever beam contaminated with additive white noise.

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Published date: 2003

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 10073
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/10073
ISSN: 0888-3270
PURE UUID: aff0a979-833c-412f-8f08-8fc834a0b669

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Date deposited: 18 Feb 2005
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 04:58

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Contributors

Author: K. Shin
Author: S.A. Feraday
Author: C.J. Harris
Author: M.J. Brennan
Author: J.-E. Oh

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