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Shear layer refraction corrections for off-axis sources in a jet flow

Shear layer refraction corrections for off-axis sources in a jet flow
Shear layer refraction corrections for off-axis sources in a jet flow
A set of equations is derived for converting acoustic measurements taken in a free-jet flight simulation facility, such as the U.K. Noise Test Facility at Pyestock or the French CEPRA-19 wind tunnel at Saclay, to equivalent farfield flight conditions. The equations are based on the high-frequency geometrical acoustics approximation, whose application in the present context was justified in early studies by Morfey and Tester in 1977 and by Amiet in 1978. However, the present work differs by allowing the source to be positioned off the jet centreline, anywhere within the flight stream. The flight stream jet is modelled as an axisymmetric parallel shear flow, with a shear layer thickness which is small compared with the jet diameter. The model also permits the microphone to be located anywhere outside the flow, arbitrarily close to the open jet. The consequences of off-axis source location are illustrated by numerical calculations.
0022-460X
819 -848
Morfey, C.L.
d5f9a8d0-7d8a-4915-a522-bf49dee111f2
Joseph, P.F.
9c30491e-8464-4c9a-8723-2abc62bdf75d
Morfey, C.L.
d5f9a8d0-7d8a-4915-a522-bf49dee111f2
Joseph, P.F.
9c30491e-8464-4c9a-8723-2abc62bdf75d

Morfey, C.L. and Joseph, P.F. (2001) Shear layer refraction corrections for off-axis sources in a jet flow. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 239 (4), 819 -848. (doi:10.1006/jsvi.2000.3218).

Record type: Article

Abstract

A set of equations is derived for converting acoustic measurements taken in a free-jet flight simulation facility, such as the U.K. Noise Test Facility at Pyestock or the French CEPRA-19 wind tunnel at Saclay, to equivalent farfield flight conditions. The equations are based on the high-frequency geometrical acoustics approximation, whose application in the present context was justified in early studies by Morfey and Tester in 1977 and by Amiet in 1978. However, the present work differs by allowing the source to be positioned off the jet centreline, anywhere within the flight stream. The flight stream jet is modelled as an axisymmetric parallel shear flow, with a shear layer thickness which is small compared with the jet diameter. The model also permits the microphone to be located anywhere outside the flow, arbitrarily close to the open jet. The consequences of off-axis source location are illustrated by numerical calculations.

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Published date: 2001

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 10236
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/10236
ISSN: 0022-460X
PURE UUID: 6d562812-52e3-46b7-8513-5c76b7572a95

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Date deposited: 23 May 2005
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 04:59

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Contributors

Author: C.L. Morfey
Author: P.F. Joseph

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