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Small core silica holey fibers: Nonlinearity and confinement loss trade-offs

Small core silica holey fibers: Nonlinearity and confinement loss trade-offs
Small core silica holey fibers: Nonlinearity and confinement loss trade-offs
Holey fibers with small-core dimensions relative to the optical wavelength and large air-filling fractions offer tight mode confinement and are therefore attractive for highly nonlinear fiber applications. We investigated the role of confinement loss in these small-core fibers to optimize the design of practical highly nonlinear fibers.

We found that silica holey fibers can exhibit effective nonlinearities as great as 52 W-1 km-1 and that the confinement loss can be less than the losses of standard fiber types. We show that the dispersive properties of some of the designs are suitable for a range of device applications.
0740-3224
1427-1436
Finazzi, Vittoria
948ad7dc-0c40-4159-a356-2a9727937473
Monro, Tanya M.
20e60474-c0f6-4c5e-af89-e8bd3c6fc43c
Richardson, David J.
ebfe1ff9-d0c2-4e52-b7ae-c1b13bccdef3
Finazzi, Vittoria
948ad7dc-0c40-4159-a356-2a9727937473
Monro, Tanya M.
20e60474-c0f6-4c5e-af89-e8bd3c6fc43c
Richardson, David J.
ebfe1ff9-d0c2-4e52-b7ae-c1b13bccdef3

Finazzi, Vittoria, Monro, Tanya M. and Richardson, David J. (2003) Small core silica holey fibers: Nonlinearity and confinement loss trade-offs. Journal of the Optical Society of America B, 20 (7), 1427-1436. (doi:10.1364/JOSAB.20.001427).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Holey fibers with small-core dimensions relative to the optical wavelength and large air-filling fractions offer tight mode confinement and are therefore attractive for highly nonlinear fiber applications. We investigated the role of confinement loss in these small-core fibers to optimize the design of practical highly nonlinear fibers.

We found that silica holey fibers can exhibit effective nonlinearities as great as 52 W-1 km-1 and that the confinement loss can be less than the losses of standard fiber types. We show that the dispersive properties of some of the designs are suitable for a range of device applications.

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Published date: July 2003

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 13891
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/13891
ISSN: 0740-3224
PURE UUID: bbf2f976-afaf-4089-8aba-1911c169de24
ORCID for David J. Richardson: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-7751-1058

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Date deposited: 31 Dec 2004
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 02:40

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Contributors

Author: Vittoria Finazzi
Author: Tanya M. Monro

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