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Foveal processing and word skipping during reading

Foveal processing and word skipping during reading
Foveal processing and word skipping during reading
An eyetracking experiment is reported examining the assumption that a word is skipped during sentence reading because parafoveal processing during preceding fixations has reached an advanced level in recognizing that word. Word n was presented with reduced contrast, with case alternation, or normally. Reingold and Rayner (2006) reported that, in comparison to the normal condition, reduced contrast increased viewing times on word n but not on word n+ 1, whereas case alternation increased viewing times on both words. These patterns were reflected in the fixation times of the present experiment, but a striking dissociation was observed in the skipping of word n+ 1: The reduced contrast of word n decreased skipping of word n+ 1, whereas case alternation did not. Apart from the amount of parafoveal processing, the decision to skip word n+ 1 is also influenced by the ease of processing word n: Difficulties in processing word n lead to a more conservative strategy in the decision to skip word n+ 1.
856-860
Drieghe, Denis
dfe41922-1cea-47f4-904b-26d5c9fe85ce
Drieghe, Denis
dfe41922-1cea-47f4-904b-26d5c9fe85ce

Drieghe, Denis (2008) Foveal processing and word skipping during reading. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 15 (4), 856-860. (doi:10.3758/PBR.15.4.856).

Record type: Article

Abstract

An eyetracking experiment is reported examining the assumption that a word is skipped during sentence reading because parafoveal processing during preceding fixations has reached an advanced level in recognizing that word. Word n was presented with reduced contrast, with case alternation, or normally. Reingold and Rayner (2006) reported that, in comparison to the normal condition, reduced contrast increased viewing times on word n but not on word n+ 1, whereas case alternation increased viewing times on both words. These patterns were reflected in the fixation times of the present experiment, but a striking dissociation was observed in the skipping of word n+ 1: The reduced contrast of word n decreased skipping of word n+ 1, whereas case alternation did not. Apart from the amount of parafoveal processing, the decision to skip word n+ 1 is also influenced by the ease of processing word n: Difficulties in processing word n lead to a more conservative strategy in the decision to skip word n+ 1.

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Published date: August 2008

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 144741
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/144741
PURE UUID: c9d89d9c-ea45-4afa-b749-0836ae6a29ad
ORCID for Denis Drieghe: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-9630-8410

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Date deposited: 15 Apr 2010 07:46
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 02:55

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