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Morphological priming during reading: evidence from eye movements

Morphological priming during reading: evidence from eye movements
Morphological priming during reading: evidence from eye movements
We report an eye movement experiment that investigated whether prior exposure to morphologically related and unrelated primes influenced processing of a target word that appeared later in the same sentence. Prime-target pairs had a semantically transparent (e.g., marshy-marsh) or only an apparent morphological relationship (e.g., secretary-secret), or were morphologically unrelated but overlapped in orthography (e.g., extract-extra). Reading times for target words revealed facilitation effects in measures of both early and late processing only for targets that followed semantically transparent morphological primes, providing evidence of semantically mediated priming between words read normally in a sentence. In addition, an increase in target word skipping and in regressions from a posttarget region when targets followed primes rather than control words, regardless of the morphological relationship between the words, suggests that prime-target orthographic overlap influences parafoveal processing of target words. We discuss our findings in relation to morphological priming during isolated word recognition and the process of lexical identification during reading.
0169-0965
600-623
Paterson, Kevin
c87ae295-d1e4-4920-b187-2fb38c7540aa
Alcock, Alison
94ebaba8-88e5-4544-8e47-73e20d984bda
Liversedge, Simon P.
3ebda3f3-d930-4f89-85d5-5654d8fe7dee
Paterson, Kevin
c87ae295-d1e4-4920-b187-2fb38c7540aa
Alcock, Alison
94ebaba8-88e5-4544-8e47-73e20d984bda
Liversedge, Simon P.
3ebda3f3-d930-4f89-85d5-5654d8fe7dee

Paterson, Kevin, Alcock, Alison and Liversedge, Simon P. (2011) Morphological priming during reading: evidence from eye movements. Language and Cognitive Processes, 26 (4-6), 600-623. (doi:10.1080/01690965.2010.485392).

Record type: Article

Abstract

We report an eye movement experiment that investigated whether prior exposure to morphologically related and unrelated primes influenced processing of a target word that appeared later in the same sentence. Prime-target pairs had a semantically transparent (e.g., marshy-marsh) or only an apparent morphological relationship (e.g., secretary-secret), or were morphologically unrelated but overlapped in orthography (e.g., extract-extra). Reading times for target words revealed facilitation effects in measures of both early and late processing only for targets that followed semantically transparent morphological primes, providing evidence of semantically mediated priming between words read normally in a sentence. In addition, an increase in target word skipping and in regressions from a posttarget region when targets followed primes rather than control words, regardless of the morphological relationship between the words, suggests that prime-target orthographic overlap influences parafoveal processing of target words. We discuss our findings in relation to morphological priming during isolated word recognition and the process of lexical identification during reading.

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More information

Accepted/In Press date: 2010
e-pub ahead of print date: 2 July 2010
Published date: 1 January 2011

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 145753
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/145753
ISSN: 0169-0965
PURE UUID: 20a03a1a-8d30-46cf-9962-6e1acd66c432

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Date deposited: 20 Apr 2010 07:42
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 00:52

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Contributors

Author: Kevin Paterson
Author: Alison Alcock
Author: Simon P. Liversedge

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