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Interference in eyewitness and earwitness recognition

Interference in eyewitness and earwitness recognition
Interference in eyewitness and earwitness recognition
Face identification and voice identification were examined using a standard old/new recognition task in order to see whether seeing and hearing the target interfered with subsequent recognition. Participants studied either visual or audiovisual stimuli prior to a face recognition test, and studied either audio or audiovisual stimuli prior to a voice recognition test. Analysis of recognition performance revealed a greater ability to recognise faces than voices. More importantly, faces accompanying voices at study interfered with subsequent voice identification but voices accompanying faces at study did not interfere with subsequent face identification. These results are similar to those obtained in previous research using a lineup methodology, and are discussed with respect to
the interference that can result when earwitnesses are also eyewitnesses.
0888-4080
1-11
Stevenage, Sarah V.
493f8c57-9af9-4783-b189-e06b8e958460
Howland, Amy
16a11133-2bbe-4377-92d2-99c432863963
Tippelt, Anna
4a2c053e-805a-49ee-a5a9-7d695f26edc8
Stevenage, Sarah V.
493f8c57-9af9-4783-b189-e06b8e958460
Howland, Amy
16a11133-2bbe-4377-92d2-99c432863963
Tippelt, Anna
4a2c053e-805a-49ee-a5a9-7d695f26edc8

Stevenage, Sarah V., Howland, Amy and Tippelt, Anna (2009) Interference in eyewitness and earwitness recognition. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 23, 1-11. (doi:10.1002/acp.1649).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Face identification and voice identification were examined using a standard old/new recognition task in order to see whether seeing and hearing the target interfered with subsequent recognition. Participants studied either visual or audiovisual stimuli prior to a face recognition test, and studied either audio or audiovisual stimuli prior to a voice recognition test. Analysis of recognition performance revealed a greater ability to recognise faces than voices. More importantly, faces accompanying voices at study interfered with subsequent voice identification but voices accompanying faces at study did not interfere with subsequent face identification. These results are similar to those obtained in previous research using a lineup methodology, and are discussed with respect to
the interference that can result when earwitnesses are also eyewitnesses.

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Published date: 10 March 2009

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 145873
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/145873
ISSN: 0888-4080
PURE UUID: 06bdda69-f308-448c-b109-621ed6db9d64
ORCID for Sarah V. Stevenage: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-4155-2939

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Date deposited: 20 Apr 2010 10:13
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 02:37

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Contributors

Author: Amy Howland
Author: Anna Tippelt

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