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Hospital admission for accidental pesticide poisoning among adults of working age in England, 1998 - 2003

Hospital admission for accidental pesticide poisoning among adults of working age in England, 1998 - 2003
Hospital admission for accidental pesticide poisoning among adults of working age in England, 1998 - 2003
Aims: To explore the circumstances associated with hospital admission of adults of working age for accidental pesticide poisoning in England.

Methods: From Hospital Episode Statistics we identified all adults aged 16–69 years who completed hospital admissions nationally for accidental pesticide poisoning during April 1998 to March 2003. Further information was obtained through a postal questionnaire completed by the treating consultant.

Results: Questionnaires were returned for 62% of 237 identified admissions, including 89 in which definite or possible accidental pesticide poisoning was confirmed. Fifty-four percent of episodes arose from an identifiable mishap, and 26% from unsatisfactory storage or transport of pesticides. Only two incidents resulted from exposure to spray drift. Three patients needed intensive care, but none died.

Discussion: Serious accidental pesticide poisoning is rare among adults in England. There is an important contribution from poor storage of pesticides. Non-occupational acute poisoning by spray drift is seldom if ever a cause of hospital admission.
pesticides, insecticides, herbicides, toxicity, storage, bystander, hospital, inpatient, admission
0731-3810
594-597
Leverton, Kate
28d7e7fd-b36c-49d8-b836-9a7e393b2e4c
Cox, Vanessa
5b4ccb30-edb6-4f3d-97d2-527d36e1bc7c
Battershill, Jon
51d8fe5f-3cb5-4c7d-87d4-aabde026722f
Coggon, David
2b43ce0a-cc61-4d86-b15d-794208ffa5d3
Leverton, Kate
28d7e7fd-b36c-49d8-b836-9a7e393b2e4c
Cox, Vanessa
5b4ccb30-edb6-4f3d-97d2-527d36e1bc7c
Battershill, Jon
51d8fe5f-3cb5-4c7d-87d4-aabde026722f
Coggon, David
2b43ce0a-cc61-4d86-b15d-794208ffa5d3

Leverton, Kate, Cox, Vanessa, Battershill, Jon and Coggon, David (2007) Hospital admission for accidental pesticide poisoning among adults of working age in England, 1998 - 2003. Clinical Toxicology, 45 (5), 594-597. (doi:10.1080/15563650701396862).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Aims: To explore the circumstances associated with hospital admission of adults of working age for accidental pesticide poisoning in England.

Methods: From Hospital Episode Statistics we identified all adults aged 16–69 years who completed hospital admissions nationally for accidental pesticide poisoning during April 1998 to March 2003. Further information was obtained through a postal questionnaire completed by the treating consultant.

Results: Questionnaires were returned for 62% of 237 identified admissions, including 89 in which definite or possible accidental pesticide poisoning was confirmed. Fifty-four percent of episodes arose from an identifiable mishap, and 26% from unsatisfactory storage or transport of pesticides. Only two incidents resulted from exposure to spray drift. Three patients needed intensive care, but none died.

Discussion: Serious accidental pesticide poisoning is rare among adults in England. There is an important contribution from poor storage of pesticides. Non-occupational acute poisoning by spray drift is seldom if ever a cause of hospital admission.

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More information

Published date: 2007
Additional Information: PubMed ID: 17558636
Keywords: pesticides, insecticides, herbicides, toxicity, storage, bystander, hospital, inpatient, admission

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 150197
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/150197
ISSN: 0731-3810
PURE UUID: c8ba4185-3521-46f4-b8c5-b425f6e25fe1
ORCID for David Coggon: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-1930-3987

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Date deposited: 03 Jun 2010 08:46
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 02:39

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Contributors

Author: Kate Leverton
Author: Vanessa Cox
Author: Jon Battershill
Author: David Coggon ORCID iD

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