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Simple foraminifera flourish at the ocean's deepest point

Simple foraminifera flourish at the ocean's deepest point
Simple foraminifera flourish at the ocean's deepest point
Extreme water depths make it very difficult to sample the bottom of deep-ocean trenches. As a result, almost nothing is known about small sediment-dwelling organisms (meiofauna) living in these environments, which are among the most remote on Earth. During a study of western Pacific trenches (97000 m water depth), we discovered abundant foraminifera (shelled protists) living in the Challenger Deep, the deepest place (10,896 m) in the world ocean. The fauna is dominated by morphologically simple species with organic walls. These distinctive taxa seem to be characteristic of the deepest ocean depths.
0036-8075
689-689
Toda, Y.
e106a00b-f8e7-4836-9c57-aabf58a73653
Kitazato, H.
aeaa64e4-279a-4089-b0af-a733500f2e3b
Hashimoto, J.
0a59ff0f-2b10-4609-9bef-07038db7f97c
Gooday, A.J.
d9331d67-d518-4cfb-baed-9df3333b05b9
Toda, Y.
e106a00b-f8e7-4836-9c57-aabf58a73653
Kitazato, H.
aeaa64e4-279a-4089-b0af-a733500f2e3b
Hashimoto, J.
0a59ff0f-2b10-4609-9bef-07038db7f97c
Gooday, A.J.
d9331d67-d518-4cfb-baed-9df3333b05b9

Toda, Y., Kitazato, H., Hashimoto, J. and Gooday, A.J. (2005) Simple foraminifera flourish at the ocean's deepest point. Science, 307 (5710), 689-689. (doi:10.1126/science.1105407).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Extreme water depths make it very difficult to sample the bottom of deep-ocean trenches. As a result, almost nothing is known about small sediment-dwelling organisms (meiofauna) living in these environments, which are among the most remote on Earth. During a study of western Pacific trenches (97000 m water depth), we discovered abundant foraminifera (shelled protists) living in the Challenger Deep, the deepest place (10,896 m) in the world ocean. The fauna is dominated by morphologically simple species with organic walls. These distinctive taxa seem to be characteristic of the deepest ocean depths.

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Published date: February 2005

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 15227
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/15227
ISSN: 0036-8075
PURE UUID: df53d0dc-79dd-4297-801e-a2fdc2c10644

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Date deposited: 30 Mar 2005
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 05:36

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Contributors

Author: Y. Toda
Author: H. Kitazato
Author: J. Hashimoto
Author: A.J. Gooday

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