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Biofilms in nephrology

Biofilms in nephrology
Biofilms in nephrology
Background:

Biofilms are bacterial communities ubiquitous to moist environments. Biofilm formation is a factor in the development and persistence of infectious diseases. In clinical nephrology, biofilms influence the development of kidney stones and affect dialysis systems, including peritoneal and central venous catheters. Biofilms also play critical roles in persistent and resistant renal and urinary tract infections.

Objective:

To describe the physiology of biofilms and potential effects of biofilms upon infectious diseases, focusing on the role of biofilms in kidney stones, indwelling catheters and dialysis equipment.

Methods:

A literature search with Medline to identify pertinent English language articles published up to early 2008 using the keywords biofilm, nephrology, renal, calculi and infection.

Results/Conclusions:

Biofilms are ubiquitous in clinical nephrology and play a role in the pathogenesis of resistant infections. Strategies for reducing the effects of biofilms in nephrology are described.
1471-2598
1159-1166
Marcus, Richard J.
f301ef9b-efa9-48d9-ac7f-22e9f7f1cc0c
Post, J. Christopher
832cfa58-9254-4396-8c8f-6fb18cc6c18c
Stoodley, Paul
08614665-92a9-4466-806e-20c6daeb483f
Hall-Stoodley, Luanne
94ebdc00-b549-4488-b15f-5310fb965f5b
McGill, Rita L.
ce1b569b-847b-4c0e-b096-d74025a49303
Sureshkumar, Kalathil K.
4e6814e4-956d-460d-ad4d-2c0cba044d87
Gahlot‌, Vikram
27babd18-17eb-424c-8054-357987e9d66e
Marcus, Richard J.
f301ef9b-efa9-48d9-ac7f-22e9f7f1cc0c
Post, J. Christopher
832cfa58-9254-4396-8c8f-6fb18cc6c18c
Stoodley, Paul
08614665-92a9-4466-806e-20c6daeb483f
Hall-Stoodley, Luanne
94ebdc00-b549-4488-b15f-5310fb965f5b
McGill, Rita L.
ce1b569b-847b-4c0e-b096-d74025a49303
Sureshkumar, Kalathil K.
4e6814e4-956d-460d-ad4d-2c0cba044d87
Gahlot‌, Vikram
27babd18-17eb-424c-8054-357987e9d66e

Marcus, Richard J., Post, J. Christopher, Stoodley, Paul, Hall-Stoodley, Luanne, McGill, Rita L., Sureshkumar, Kalathil K. and Gahlot‌, Vikram (2008) Biofilms in nephrology. Expert Opinion on Biological Therapy, 8 (8), 1159-1166. (doi:10.1517/14712598.8.8.1159).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Background:

Biofilms are bacterial communities ubiquitous to moist environments. Biofilm formation is a factor in the development and persistence of infectious diseases. In clinical nephrology, biofilms influence the development of kidney stones and affect dialysis systems, including peritoneal and central venous catheters. Biofilms also play critical roles in persistent and resistant renal and urinary tract infections.

Objective:

To describe the physiology of biofilms and potential effects of biofilms upon infectious diseases, focusing on the role of biofilms in kidney stones, indwelling catheters and dialysis equipment.

Methods:

A literature search with Medline to identify pertinent English language articles published up to early 2008 using the keywords biofilm, nephrology, renal, calculi and infection.

Results/Conclusions:

Biofilms are ubiquitous in clinical nephrology and play a role in the pathogenesis of resistant infections. Strategies for reducing the effects of biofilms in nephrology are described.

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More information

Published date: August 2008
Organisations: Engineering Mats & Surface Engineerg Gp

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 155223
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/155223
ISSN: 1471-2598
PURE UUID: 3739f564-0a8d-42ae-8c5b-42dafda5b872
ORCID for Paul Stoodley: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-6069-273X

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 27 May 2010 10:29
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 02:55

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Contributors

Author: Richard J. Marcus
Author: J. Christopher Post
Author: Paul Stoodley ORCID iD
Author: Luanne Hall-Stoodley
Author: Rita L. McGill
Author: Kalathil K. Sureshkumar
Author: Vikram Gahlot‌

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