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The changing urban hierarchy in England and Wales, 1913-1998

The changing urban hierarchy in England and Wales, 1913-1998
The changing urban hierarchy in England and Wales, 1913-1998
Following the earlier work of SMAILES, 1944, and SMITH, 1968, the changing urban hierarchy of England has been plotted for 1913, 1938, 1965 and 1998, using two alternative composite measures: an urban hierarchy embodying a number of different measures of urbanity; and a retail hierarchy based on department stores and multiples. The two sets of results differ somewhat in detail, but certain common trends are observable: notably, a north-south shift and a coastal-inland shift. Finally, an attempt is made to produce a composite hierarchy for the most important centres. These, the study concludes, have enhanced their position at the expense of smaller centres.
urban hierarchy, retail hierarchy, central places, urban system
0034-3404
775-808
Hall, Peter
dcd45cc0-be3e-48f3-b121-346ce12aa25b
Marshall, Stephen
b67a434b-01b0-4a0e-8358-a025d322607b
Lowe, Michelle
ef0bda2e-3e2c-428f-9c0b-cc8551ff255e
Hall, Peter
dcd45cc0-be3e-48f3-b121-346ce12aa25b
Marshall, Stephen
b67a434b-01b0-4a0e-8358-a025d322607b
Lowe, Michelle
ef0bda2e-3e2c-428f-9c0b-cc8551ff255e

Hall, Peter, Marshall, Stephen and Lowe, Michelle (2001) The changing urban hierarchy in England and Wales, 1913-1998. Regional Studies, 35 (9), 775-808. (doi:10.1080/00343400120090220).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Following the earlier work of SMAILES, 1944, and SMITH, 1968, the changing urban hierarchy of England has been plotted for 1913, 1938, 1965 and 1998, using two alternative composite measures: an urban hierarchy embodying a number of different measures of urbanity; and a retail hierarchy based on department stores and multiples. The two sets of results differ somewhat in detail, but certain common trends are observable: notably, a north-south shift and a coastal-inland shift. Finally, an attempt is made to produce a composite hierarchy for the most important centres. These, the study concludes, have enhanced their position at the expense of smaller centres.

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More information

Published date: 2001
Keywords: urban hierarchy, retail hierarchy, central places, urban system

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 16177
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/16177
ISSN: 0034-3404
PURE UUID: f1c5f0ca-f92a-4e0b-9851-6b23f765f645

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Date deposited: 08 Jul 2005
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 05:46

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Contributors

Author: Peter Hall
Author: Stephen Marshall
Author: Michelle Lowe

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