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The impact of fine sediment on macro-invertebrates

The impact of fine sediment on macro-invertebrates
The impact of fine sediment on macro-invertebrates
The sustainable use of water resources requires clear guidelines for the management of diffuse pollution inputs to rivers. Without informed guidelines, management decisions are unlikely to deliver cost-effective improvements in the quality of rivers as required by current water policy. Here, we review the evidence available for deriving improved guidelines on the loading of fine sediment to rivers based on the impact on macro-invertebrates. The relationship between macro-invertebrates and fine sediments is poorly defined. Studies of the impacts of fine sediment on macro-invertebrates have been undertaken at various scales, which has an influence on the range of responses displayed and the reliability of the results obtained; results obtained from investigations at smaller scales may not manifest at the scale required to manage rivers and vice versa. Many of the identified effects of increased loading of fine sediment on macro-invertebrates occur as a consequence of deposition on the river bed, yet many current management guidelines are based on suspended sediment targets. On this basis, existing water quality guidelines for sediment management are unlikely to be appropriate.
macro-invertebrates, benthos, deposition, suspended solids, turbidity, bioassessment, thresholds
1535-1459
Jones, J.I.
9acb09cb-4a0d-4fcd-99cc-9bf198d9d564
Murphy, J.F.
6f230e5a-143a-4563-953f-57a5eddd7797
Collins, A.L.
eb72a479-2336-4268-a837-79d926239de3
Sear, D.A.
ccd892ab-a93d-4073-a11c-b8bca42ecfd3
Naden, P.S.
94009f2b-9d27-4341-9fdd-daffc281d76d
Armitage, P.D.
0e21c8c4-2139-49a4-a631-07ef01298aee
Jones, J.I.
9acb09cb-4a0d-4fcd-99cc-9bf198d9d564
Murphy, J.F.
6f230e5a-143a-4563-953f-57a5eddd7797
Collins, A.L.
eb72a479-2336-4268-a837-79d926239de3
Sear, D.A.
ccd892ab-a93d-4073-a11c-b8bca42ecfd3
Naden, P.S.
94009f2b-9d27-4341-9fdd-daffc281d76d
Armitage, P.D.
0e21c8c4-2139-49a4-a631-07ef01298aee

Jones, J.I., Murphy, J.F., Collins, A.L., Sear, D.A., Naden, P.S. and Armitage, P.D. (2011) The impact of fine sediment on macro-invertebrates. River Research and Applications, 27 (4). (doi:10.1002/rra.1516).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The sustainable use of water resources requires clear guidelines for the management of diffuse pollution inputs to rivers. Without informed guidelines, management decisions are unlikely to deliver cost-effective improvements in the quality of rivers as required by current water policy. Here, we review the evidence available for deriving improved guidelines on the loading of fine sediment to rivers based on the impact on macro-invertebrates. The relationship between macro-invertebrates and fine sediments is poorly defined. Studies of the impacts of fine sediment on macro-invertebrates have been undertaken at various scales, which has an influence on the range of responses displayed and the reliability of the results obtained; results obtained from investigations at smaller scales may not manifest at the scale required to manage rivers and vice versa. Many of the identified effects of increased loading of fine sediment on macro-invertebrates occur as a consequence of deposition on the river bed, yet many current management guidelines are based on suspended sediment targets. On this basis, existing water quality guidelines for sediment management are unlikely to be appropriate.

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More information

Published date: May 2011
Keywords: macro-invertebrates, benthos, deposition, suspended solids, turbidity, bioassessment, thresholds

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 185935
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/185935
ISSN: 1535-1459
PURE UUID: 85becca8-f41d-48b4-be87-1800dc30c80d
ORCID for D.A. Sear: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-0191-6179

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 11 May 2011 13:05
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 02:47

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Contributors

Author: J.I. Jones
Author: J.F. Murphy
Author: A.L. Collins
Author: D.A. Sear ORCID iD
Author: P.S. Naden
Author: P.D. Armitage

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