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Intermittency phenomena in electrical connectors

Intermittency phenomena in electrical connectors
Intermittency phenomena in electrical connectors
Fretting is known to be a major cause of contact deterioration and failure, particularly in tin-plated contacts. During fretting the contact resistance generally increases slowly with time. Superimposed on this slow increase in contact resistance are rapid changes in contact resistance within fractions of a second, called intermittences or short duration discontinuities. Although intermittences have been reported by several authors, they are frequently overlooked in traditional fretting experiments and not much is known about their origin. The present study aims at filling this gap. A test apparatus has been built to measure the contact voltage-drop profile during an intermittence and fretting experiments on tin-plated copper contacts have been carried out. The results lead to a set of requirements for a model to explain intermittency phenomena.
contact resistance, corrosion, electric connectors, failure analysis, wear
1521-3331
370-377
Maul, C.
b29b4565-722a-41de-9386-d1af3bcc7f04
McBride, J.W.
d9429c29-9361-4747-9ba3-376297cb8770
Swingler, J.
c6e2a49e-fadd-4f38-99f7-0ee1e2c92fac
Maul, C.
b29b4565-722a-41de-9386-d1af3bcc7f04
McBride, J.W.
d9429c29-9361-4747-9ba3-376297cb8770
Swingler, J.
c6e2a49e-fadd-4f38-99f7-0ee1e2c92fac

Maul, C., McBride, J.W. and Swingler, J. (2001) Intermittency phenomena in electrical connectors. IEEE Transactions on Components and Packaging Technologies, 24 (3), 370-377. (doi:10.1109/6144.946482).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Fretting is known to be a major cause of contact deterioration and failure, particularly in tin-plated contacts. During fretting the contact resistance generally increases slowly with time. Superimposed on this slow increase in contact resistance are rapid changes in contact resistance within fractions of a second, called intermittences or short duration discontinuities. Although intermittences have been reported by several authors, they are frequently overlooked in traditional fretting experiments and not much is known about their origin. The present study aims at filling this gap. A test apparatus has been built to measure the contact voltage-drop profile during an intermittence and fretting experiments on tin-plated copper contacts have been carried out. The results lead to a set of requirements for a model to explain intermittency phenomena.

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Published date: September 2001
Keywords: contact resistance, corrosion, electric connectors, failure analysis, wear

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 21697
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/21697
ISSN: 1521-3331
PURE UUID: b77f381e-a788-4e73-9f2f-733135134ba6
ORCID for J.W. McBride: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-3024-0326

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Date deposited: 13 Mar 2006
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 02:37

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Contributors

Author: C. Maul
Author: J.W. McBride ORCID iD
Author: J. Swingler

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