The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Stochastic reduced basis methods

Stochastic reduced basis methods
Stochastic reduced basis methods
Stochastic reduced basis methods for solving large-scale linear random algebraic systems of equations, such as those obtained by discretizing linear stochastic partial differential equations in space, time, and the random dimension, are introduced. The fundamental idea employed is to represent the system response using a linear combination of stochastic basis vectors with undetermined deterministic coefficients (or random functions). We present a theoretical justification for employing basis vectors spanning the preconditioned stochastic Krylov subspace to approximate the response process. Subsequently, variants of the Bubnov–Galerkin scheme are employed to compute the undetermined coefficients, which allow explicit expressions for the response quantities to be derived. We also examine some theoretical properties of the projection scheme and procedures for computing the response statistics. Numerical studies are presented for static and dynamic analysis of stochastic structural systems. We demonstrate that significant improvements over the Neumann expansion scheme, as well as other relevant techniques in the literature, can be achieved.
stochastic mechanics, stochastic finite element method, linear random algebraic equations, stochastic krylov subspace, stochastic subspace projection theory
0001-1452
1653-1664
Nair, Prasanth B.
d4d61705-bc97-478e-9e11-bcef6683afe7
Keane, Andrew J.
26d7fa33-5415-4910-89d8-fb3620413def
Nair, Prasanth B.
d4d61705-bc97-478e-9e11-bcef6683afe7
Keane, Andrew J.
26d7fa33-5415-4910-89d8-fb3620413def

Nair, Prasanth B. and Keane, Andrew J. (2002) Stochastic reduced basis methods. AIAA Journal, 40 (8), 1653-1664.

Record type: Article

Abstract

Stochastic reduced basis methods for solving large-scale linear random algebraic systems of equations, such as those obtained by discretizing linear stochastic partial differential equations in space, time, and the random dimension, are introduced. The fundamental idea employed is to represent the system response using a linear combination of stochastic basis vectors with undetermined deterministic coefficients (or random functions). We present a theoretical justification for employing basis vectors spanning the preconditioned stochastic Krylov subspace to approximate the response process. Subsequently, variants of the Bubnov–Galerkin scheme are employed to compute the undetermined coefficients, which allow explicit expressions for the response quantities to be derived. We also examine some theoretical properties of the projection scheme and procedures for computing the response statistics. Numerical studies are presented for static and dynamic analysis of stochastic structural systems. We demonstrate that significant improvements over the Neumann expansion scheme, as well as other relevant techniques in the literature, can be achieved.

Text
AIAA-1837-656.pdf - Version of Record
Restricted to Repository staff only
Request a copy

More information

Published date: 2002
Keywords: stochastic mechanics, stochastic finite element method, linear random algebraic equations, stochastic krylov subspace, stochastic subspace projection theory

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 22061
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/22061
ISSN: 0001-1452
PURE UUID: 83d3fd1c-e89d-495d-b49a-96f30816779f
ORCID for Andrew J. Keane: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0001-7993-1569

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 20 Mar 2006
Last modified: 16 Mar 2024 02:53

Export record

Contributors

Author: Prasanth B. Nair
Author: Andrew J. Keane ORCID iD

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×