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Aspects of Neural Networks in Intelligent Collision Avoidance Systems for Prometheus

Aspects of Neural Networks in Intelligent Collision Avoidance Systems for Prometheus
Aspects of Neural Networks in Intelligent Collision Avoidance Systems for Prometheus
This paper presents our work on adaptive driver modelling and obstacle classification applications, which will be incorporated into an intelligent collision avoidance system (ICAS) for road vehicles. The reliability of the ICAS is largely determined by the accuracy of these models. Multi-layered-Perceptron and Cerebellar-Model-Articulated-Controller neural networks were used in constructing the driver and obstacle classification models, and were evaluated using a car-following scenario for the driver model and a two-class obstacle (car or pedestrian) for the classification model. In the driver modelling application where the input dimension was low and training samples were rich, the CMAC network was found to achieve better accuracy than the MLP network. On the other hand, in the obstacle classification application where the input dimension was high and training samples were sparse, the MLP network was found to have fewer classification errors than the CMAC network. In both cases, the CMAC network converged significantly faster than the MLP network.
129-135
An, P.E.
5dc94657-d009-4d13-9a0f-6645a9d296d9
Harris, C.J.
c4fd3763-7b3f-4db1-9ca3-5501080f797a
Tribe, R.
13243bf0-0e19-4f2a-84d8-bda41edae843
Clarke, N.
1ac5201d-09aa-4cb1-939c-0b851bf10141
An, P.E.
5dc94657-d009-4d13-9a0f-6645a9d296d9
Harris, C.J.
c4fd3763-7b3f-4db1-9ca3-5501080f797a
Tribe, R.
13243bf0-0e19-4f2a-84d8-bda41edae843
Clarke, N.
1ac5201d-09aa-4cb1-939c-0b851bf10141

An, P.E., Harris, C.J., Tribe, R. and Clarke, N. (1993) Aspects of Neural Networks in Intelligent Collision Avoidance Systems for Prometheus. Joint Framework for Information Technology. pp. 129-135 .

Record type: Conference or Workshop Item (Other)

Abstract

This paper presents our work on adaptive driver modelling and obstacle classification applications, which will be incorporated into an intelligent collision avoidance system (ICAS) for road vehicles. The reliability of the ICAS is largely determined by the accuracy of these models. Multi-layered-Perceptron and Cerebellar-Model-Articulated-Controller neural networks were used in constructing the driver and obstacle classification models, and were evaluated using a car-following scenario for the driver model and a two-class obstacle (car or pedestrian) for the classification model. In the driver modelling application where the input dimension was low and training samples were rich, the CMAC network was found to achieve better accuracy than the MLP network. On the other hand, in the obstacle classification application where the input dimension was high and training samples were sparse, the MLP network was found to have fewer classification errors than the CMAC network. In both cases, the CMAC network converged significantly faster than the MLP network.

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More information

Published date: 1993
Additional Information: Address: University of Keele, UK
Venue - Dates: Joint Framework for Information Technology, 1993-01-01
Organisations: Southampton Wireless Group

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 250213
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/250213
PURE UUID: 57b750df-ba9c-4a28-a47d-eff6ba6f343d

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 04 May 1999
Last modified: 10 Dec 2021 20:07

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Contributors

Author: P.E. An
Author: C.J. Harris
Author: R. Tribe
Author: N. Clarke

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