The University of Southampton
University of Southampton Institutional Repository

Improving the piezoelectric properties of thick-film PZT: the influence of paste composition, powder milling process and electrode material

Improving the piezoelectric properties of thick-film PZT: the influence of paste composition, powder milling process and electrode material
Improving the piezoelectric properties of thick-film PZT: the influence of paste composition, powder milling process and electrode material
This paper details improvements of the d33 coefficient for thick-film Lead–Zirconate–Titanate (PZT) layers. In particular, the effect that the powder milling process has on particle size, shape and distribution has been investigated. Ball milled, jet milled and attritor milled powders were obtained from Morgan Electro-Ceramics Ltd. These powders were mixed with various ratios of lead borosilicate glass in the range of 5–20% by weight and an appropriate quantity of Electro-Science Laboratories (ESL) 400 solvent to formulate a screen printable thixotropic paste. The use of a polymer top electrode to reduce the number of firing cycles the PZT layer is subjected to was also investigated. The results show that the highest values of d33 were obtained from the ball milled powder with 10% glass content, but the most consistent results were obtained from the attritor milled samples. The samples printed with a polymer top electrode have shown an average increase of around 15% in the value of d33.
Piezoelectric, d33, thick-film, screen-printing, milling
0924-4247
378-384
Torah, Russel N.
7147b47b-db01-4124-95dc-90d6a9842688
Beeby, Stephen P.
ba565001-2812-4300-89f1-fe5a437ecb0d
White, Neil M.
c7be4c26-e419-4e5c-9420-09fc02e2ac9c
French, Paddy
55cb7b88-ce07-47d9-a181-ed10a654d20d
Torah, Russel N.
7147b47b-db01-4124-95dc-90d6a9842688
Beeby, Stephen P.
ba565001-2812-4300-89f1-fe5a437ecb0d
White, Neil M.
c7be4c26-e419-4e5c-9420-09fc02e2ac9c
French, Paddy
55cb7b88-ce07-47d9-a181-ed10a654d20d

Torah, Russel N., Beeby, Stephen P. and White, Neil M. , French, Paddy (ed.) (2004) Improving the piezoelectric properties of thick-film PZT: the influence of paste composition, powder milling process and electrode material. Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 110 (Issues), 378-384. (doi:10.1016/j.sna.2003.09.027).

Record type: Article

Abstract

This paper details improvements of the d33 coefficient for thick-film Lead–Zirconate–Titanate (PZT) layers. In particular, the effect that the powder milling process has on particle size, shape and distribution has been investigated. Ball milled, jet milled and attritor milled powders were obtained from Morgan Electro-Ceramics Ltd. These powders were mixed with various ratios of lead borosilicate glass in the range of 5–20% by weight and an appropriate quantity of Electro-Science Laboratories (ESL) 400 solvent to formulate a screen printable thixotropic paste. The use of a polymer top electrode to reduce the number of firing cycles the PZT layer is subjected to was also investigated. The results show that the highest values of d33 were obtained from the ball milled powder with 10% glass content, but the most consistent results were obtained from the attritor milled samples. The samples printed with a polymer top electrode have shown an average increase of around 15% in the value of d33.

Text
Improved_d33_thick-film_Torah_2004.pdf - Other
Download (418kB)

More information

Published date: 1 February 2004
Keywords: Piezoelectric, d33, thick-film, screen-printing, milling
Organisations: EEE

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 258791
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/258791
ISSN: 0924-4247
PURE UUID: 2264c723-b7be-4ed3-9f57-cd167281f72c
ORCID for Russel N. Torah: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-5598-2860
ORCID for Stephen P. Beeby: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0002-0800-1759
ORCID for Neil M. White: ORCID iD orcid.org/0000-0003-1532-6452

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 23 Jan 2004
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 03:20

Export record

Altmetrics

Contributors

Author: Russel N. Torah ORCID iD
Author: Stephen P. Beeby ORCID iD
Author: Neil M. White ORCID iD
Editor: Paddy French

Download statistics

Downloads from ePrints over the past year. Other digital versions may also be available to download e.g. from the publisher's website.

View more statistics

Atom RSS 1.0 RSS 2.0

Contact ePrints Soton: eprints@soton.ac.uk

ePrints Soton supports OAI 2.0 with a base URL of http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/cgi/oai2

This repository has been built using EPrints software, developed at the University of Southampton, but available to everyone to use.

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue without changing your settings, we will assume that you are happy to receive cookies on the University of Southampton website.

×