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The influence of visual feedback on closed-set word test performance over time

The influence of visual feedback on closed-set word test performance over time
The influence of visual feedback on closed-set word test performance over time
Closed-set word tests can be implemented with or without trial-by-trial visual feedback. Feedback is considered to increase subject motivation yet its influence on performance is unknown. The aim of this study was to compare performance on the Four Alternative Auditory Feature (FAAF) test with and without visual feedback over a 24-week period following fitting of a hearing aid. A total of 32 elderly subjects were recruited as new users and fitted monaurally with the same model of linear, programmable hearing aid that provided in excess of 20 dB insertion gain at 2-4 kHz.
Half of the subjects were provided with visual feedback. In these subjects, mean performance increased by 5% across the study period. The improvement in performance over time was statistically significant on analysis of variance (p < 0.05). Mean performance did not increase in the remaining subjects who were not provided with feedback. If closed-set word tests are to be used with visual feedback to measure changes over time, the potentially confounding effects of practice must be controlled carefully. Alternatively, omitting feedback leads to simpler experimental designs.
Speech recognition, speech in noise, four alternative auditory feature (faaf) test, knowledge of results, procedural learning, practice effects, feedback
701-705
Munro, Kevin J.
69fbe5d6-706c-42f8-9c0a-041725c9e10b
Lutman, Mark E.
9a07e2b0-16a7-498d-9d35-0a86ba8b8a8b
Munro, Kevin J.
69fbe5d6-706c-42f8-9c0a-041725c9e10b
Lutman, Mark E.
9a07e2b0-16a7-498d-9d35-0a86ba8b8a8b

Munro, Kevin J. and Lutman, Mark E. (2005) The influence of visual feedback on closed-set word test performance over time. International Journal of Audiology, 44 (12), 701-705. (doi:10.1080/14992020500271795).

Record type: Article

Abstract

Closed-set word tests can be implemented with or without trial-by-trial visual feedback. Feedback is considered to increase subject motivation yet its influence on performance is unknown. The aim of this study was to compare performance on the Four Alternative Auditory Feature (FAAF) test with and without visual feedback over a 24-week period following fitting of a hearing aid. A total of 32 elderly subjects were recruited as new users and fitted monaurally with the same model of linear, programmable hearing aid that provided in excess of 20 dB insertion gain at 2-4 kHz.
Half of the subjects were provided with visual feedback. In these subjects, mean performance increased by 5% across the study period. The improvement in performance over time was statistically significant on analysis of variance (p < 0.05). Mean performance did not increase in the remaining subjects who were not provided with feedback. If closed-set word tests are to be used with visual feedback to measure changes over time, the potentially confounding effects of practice must be controlled carefully. Alternatively, omitting feedback leads to simpler experimental designs.

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More information

Published date: 2005
Keywords: Speech recognition, speech in noise, four alternative auditory feature (faaf) test, knowledge of results, procedural learning, practice effects, feedback
Organisations: Human Sciences Group

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 28482
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/28482
PURE UUID: 0a3f376f-293b-49e3-8591-ab43b3c1622b

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Date deposited: 02 May 2006
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 07:25

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Contributors

Author: Kevin J. Munro
Author: Mark E. Lutman

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