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A Decision Support System for the Care of HIV and AIDS Patients in India

A Decision Support System for the Care of HIV and AIDS Patients in India
A Decision Support System for the Care of HIV and AIDS Patients in India
The spread of the HIV epidemic in India has been ferocious in recent years (WHO, 2000) and if it continues along its present trajectory, the consequences will be truly disastrous. Designed for, and in conjunction with, different HIV and AIDS clinics in Mumbai, India, a patient progress operational model of patient care has been developed to predict future patient numbers and associated health care costs. The suitably detailed simulation model has been designed with flexibility, ease-of-use and lack of data in mind for developing country conditions. The model has been shown to yield a useful tool to aid decision-making by clinicians and managers, thus helping in the provision of effective and efficient care to the many HIV and AIDS patients throughout Mumbai and potentially the rest of India. An illustrative use of the model is demonstrated through a case study working with one of the participating Mumbai clinics.
developing countries, health services, HIV and AIDS, simulation, decision support systems
0377-2217
187-197
Harper, P.
93a9f992-d1de-4748-b77a-00917cf3e879
Shahani, A.
01f30d3f-6d62-4c19-8a3e-e4d223559dc7
Harper, P.
93a9f992-d1de-4748-b77a-00917cf3e879
Shahani, A.
01f30d3f-6d62-4c19-8a3e-e4d223559dc7

Harper, P. and Shahani, A. (2003) A Decision Support System for the Care of HIV and AIDS Patients in India. European Journal of Operational Research, 147 (1), 187-197. (doi:10.1016/S0377-2217(02)00270-9).

Record type: Article

Abstract

The spread of the HIV epidemic in India has been ferocious in recent years (WHO, 2000) and if it continues along its present trajectory, the consequences will be truly disastrous. Designed for, and in conjunction with, different HIV and AIDS clinics in Mumbai, India, a patient progress operational model of patient care has been developed to predict future patient numbers and associated health care costs. The suitably detailed simulation model has been designed with flexibility, ease-of-use and lack of data in mind for developing country conditions. The model has been shown to yield a useful tool to aid decision-making by clinicians and managers, thus helping in the provision of effective and efficient care to the many HIV and AIDS patients throughout Mumbai and potentially the rest of India. An illustrative use of the model is demonstrated through a case study working with one of the participating Mumbai clinics.

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More information

Published date: 2003
Keywords: developing countries, health services, HIV and AIDS, simulation, decision support systems
Organisations: Operational Research

Identifiers

Local EPrints ID: 29694
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/29694
ISSN: 0377-2217
PURE UUID: 48c82fe2-c401-4384-a42f-482d6a1506bc

Catalogue record

Date deposited: 12 May 2006
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 07:34

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Contributors

Author: P. Harper
Author: A. Shahani

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