Can suicides be identified from case records? A case-control study using blind rating
Can suicides be identified from case records? A case-control study using blind rating
A majority of case control studies of suicide risks in psychiatric patients reveal an excess of risk factors in cases. None of the case control studies has been conducted blind to case identity. The present study examined the possibility that skilled clinicians could identify suicides blind from case records of last episode of care.
Records of 39 suicides of psychiatric patients and their matched controls (N = 78) were abstracted blind and dichotomously rated for suicide by seven raters. Success in identification of cases approximated to chance expectation. Pending replication, these disappointing findings call in question the clinical utility of risk factor findings to date, their validity as a basis for significant change in service provision and the medico-legal significance of records in suicide-related civil law suits.
blind rating, case control, suicide
263-269
Fahy, Thomas J.
3ee187f4-be81-4b1f-b3b4-11a997efcb0b
Mannion, Laura
46ad8d3a-0321-4dde-ad55-b58019ea9565
Leonard, Maeve
79e82a6c-1640-48c8-831f-d6f7b5006073
Prescott, Philip
cf0adfdd-989b-4f15-9e60-ef85eed817b2
2004
Fahy, Thomas J.
3ee187f4-be81-4b1f-b3b4-11a997efcb0b
Mannion, Laura
46ad8d3a-0321-4dde-ad55-b58019ea9565
Leonard, Maeve
79e82a6c-1640-48c8-831f-d6f7b5006073
Prescott, Philip
cf0adfdd-989b-4f15-9e60-ef85eed817b2
Fahy, Thomas J., Mannion, Laura, Leonard, Maeve and Prescott, Philip
(2004)
Can suicides be identified from case records? A case-control study using blind rating.
Archives of Suicide Research, 8 (3), .
(doi:10.1080/13811110490436918).
Abstract
A majority of case control studies of suicide risks in psychiatric patients reveal an excess of risk factors in cases. None of the case control studies has been conducted blind to case identity. The present study examined the possibility that skilled clinicians could identify suicides blind from case records of last episode of care.
Records of 39 suicides of psychiatric patients and their matched controls (N = 78) were abstracted blind and dichotomously rated for suicide by seven raters. Success in identification of cases approximated to chance expectation. Pending replication, these disappointing findings call in question the clinical utility of risk factor findings to date, their validity as a basis for significant change in service provision and the medico-legal significance of records in suicide-related civil law suits.
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Published date: 2004
Keywords:
blind rating, case control, suicide
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Local EPrints ID: 30004
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/30004
ISSN: 1381-1118
PURE UUID: 3e709567-0386-44da-9f88-79ff73e1950e
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Date deposited: 12 May 2006
Last modified: 15 Mar 2024 07:36
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Author:
Thomas J. Fahy
Author:
Laura Mannion
Author:
Maeve Leonard
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