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Bone-anchored hearing aids for people with bilateral hearing impairment: a systematic review

Bone-anchored hearing aids for people with bilateral hearing impairment: a systematic review
Bone-anchored hearing aids for people with bilateral hearing impairment: a systematic review
BACKGROUND: Bone-anchored hearing aids (BAHAs) are indicated for people with conductive or mixed hearing loss who can benefit from amplification of sound. In resource limited health care systems, it is important that evidence regarding the benefit of BAHAs is critically appraised to aid decision-making.

OBJECTIVE OF REVIEW: To assess the clinical effectiveness of BAHAs for people with bilateral hearing impairment.

TYPE OF REVIEW: Systematic review.

SEARCH STRATEGY: Nineteen electronic resources were searched from inception to November 2009. Additional studies were sought from reference lists, clinical experts and BAHA manufacturers.

EVALUATION METHOD: Inclusion criteria were applied by two reviewers independently. Data extraction and quality assessment of full papers were undertaken by one reviewer and checked by a second. Studies were synthesised through narrative review with tabulation of results.

RESULTS: Twelve studies were included. Studies suggested audiological benefits of BAHAs when compared with bone-conduction hearing aids or no aiding. A mixed pattern of results was seen when BAHAs were compared to air-conduction hearing aids. Improvements in quality of life with BAHAs were found by a hearing-specific instrument but not generic quality of life measures. Issues such as improvement of discharging ears and length of time the aid can be worn were not adequately addressed by the studies. Studies demonstrated some benefits of bilateral BAHAs. Adverse events data were limited. The quality of the studies was low.

CONCLUSIONS: The available evidence is weak. As such, caution is indicated in the interpretation of presently available data. However, based on the available evidence, BAHAs appear to be a reasonable treatment option for people with bilateral conductive or mixed hearing loss. Further research into the benefits of BAHAs, including quality of life, is required to reduce the uncertainty.

bone anchored hearing aids, bilatral hearing impairment, bahas, hearing impairment
1749-4486
419-441
Colquitt, J.L.
2762eee0-7a56-43d2-bd7d-9f4011c0e4bd
Loveman, E.
2cefe696-13ee-4d7c-9fc4-0cbddf6ab510
Baguley, D.M.
65163a80-45b1-4e3d-99c0-2b2cd78290cb
Mitchell, T.E.
3760bbd0-3fa7-466c-8cb9-7ffbb9411d18
Sheehan, P.Z.
979203fa-2e0f-4a16-b036-8fb3f22bf91f
Harris, P.
65908d3a-d64f-436d-829a-fd500923515b
Proops, D.W.
1110f00b-07a3-471f-8167-b05ea7228200
Jones, J.
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Clegg, A.J.
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Welch, K.
2603c214-aace-486f-8723-b006873248a5
Colquitt, J.L.
2762eee0-7a56-43d2-bd7d-9f4011c0e4bd
Loveman, E.
2cefe696-13ee-4d7c-9fc4-0cbddf6ab510
Baguley, D.M.
65163a80-45b1-4e3d-99c0-2b2cd78290cb
Mitchell, T.E.
3760bbd0-3fa7-466c-8cb9-7ffbb9411d18
Sheehan, P.Z.
979203fa-2e0f-4a16-b036-8fb3f22bf91f
Harris, P.
65908d3a-d64f-436d-829a-fd500923515b
Proops, D.W.
1110f00b-07a3-471f-8167-b05ea7228200
Jones, J.
5ca0d91a-d5f9-4d00-834d-46c550240a13
Clegg, A.J.
3df7836f-4b31-4409-aa05-eef5e55a8862
Welch, K.
2603c214-aace-486f-8723-b006873248a5

Colquitt, J.L., Loveman, E., Baguley, D.M., Mitchell, T.E., Sheehan, P.Z., Harris, P., Proops, D.W., Jones, J., Clegg, A.J. and Welch, K. (2011) Bone-anchored hearing aids for people with bilateral hearing impairment: a systematic review. Clinical Otolaryngology, 36 (5), 419-441. (doi:10.1111/j.1749-4486.2011.02376.x). (PMID:21816006)

Record type: Article

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Bone-anchored hearing aids (BAHAs) are indicated for people with conductive or mixed hearing loss who can benefit from amplification of sound. In resource limited health care systems, it is important that evidence regarding the benefit of BAHAs is critically appraised to aid decision-making.

OBJECTIVE OF REVIEW: To assess the clinical effectiveness of BAHAs for people with bilateral hearing impairment.

TYPE OF REVIEW: Systematic review.

SEARCH STRATEGY: Nineteen electronic resources were searched from inception to November 2009. Additional studies were sought from reference lists, clinical experts and BAHA manufacturers.

EVALUATION METHOD: Inclusion criteria were applied by two reviewers independently. Data extraction and quality assessment of full papers were undertaken by one reviewer and checked by a second. Studies were synthesised through narrative review with tabulation of results.

RESULTS: Twelve studies were included. Studies suggested audiological benefits of BAHAs when compared with bone-conduction hearing aids or no aiding. A mixed pattern of results was seen when BAHAs were compared to air-conduction hearing aids. Improvements in quality of life with BAHAs were found by a hearing-specific instrument but not generic quality of life measures. Issues such as improvement of discharging ears and length of time the aid can be worn were not adequately addressed by the studies. Studies demonstrated some benefits of bilateral BAHAs. Adverse events data were limited. The quality of the studies was low.

CONCLUSIONS: The available evidence is weak. As such, caution is indicated in the interpretation of presently available data. However, based on the available evidence, BAHAs appear to be a reasonable treatment option for people with bilateral conductive or mixed hearing loss. Further research into the benefits of BAHAs, including quality of life, is required to reduce the uncertainty.

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Published date: October 2011
Keywords: bone anchored hearing aids, bilatral hearing impairment, bahas, hearing impairment
Organisations: Faculty of Medicine

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Local EPrints ID: 337663
URI: http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/id/eprint/337663
ISSN: 1749-4486
PURE UUID: 8a891f7d-f64b-4adc-8432-9c1b22d24a28

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Date deposited: 09 May 2012 14:07
Last modified: 14 Mar 2024 10:56

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Contributors

Author: J.L. Colquitt
Author: E. Loveman
Author: D.M. Baguley
Author: T.E. Mitchell
Author: P.Z. Sheehan
Author: P. Harris
Author: D.W. Proops
Author: J. Jones
Author: A.J. Clegg
Author: K. Welch

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